Ngaba umsebenzi uziva "uhlukile" kuwe? Uyavela, wenze umsebenzi wakho, ulungise oko kufuna ukulungiswa, kwaye wenze umsebenzi wenziwe, kodwa imincili ayisafani. Mhlawumbi umsebenzi uye waba yinto eqhelekileyo, okanye mhlawumbi ukhule ngendlela indima yakho engazange ihambelane nayo. Uzifumana ucinga, "Ndineminyaka ndiyenza le nto, kodwa ndiyaphi ukusuka apha?" Akusoloko malunga nokutshiswa okanye ukuphazamiseka. Ngamanye amaxesha kukuthanda nje ukwazi. Ufunde okuninzi, wakha izinto, wasonjululwa iingxaki, kwaye ngoku inxalenye encinci yakho ifuna ukubona enye into onokuyenza. Mhlawumbi ukunyuka kwe-AI kukwenza ukuba ujonge umsebenzi wakho ngokwahlukileyo, okanye mhlawumbi uzive ulungele uhlobo olutsha lomceli mngeni olungafaniyo nolwakho lwemihla ngemihla. Ndibone abantu abaninzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo behamba ngale nto. Abaphuhlisi abafudukela kumsebenzi wemveliso, abaqulunqi batshintshela kuphando lwe-UX, iinjineli zingena ekufundiseni, okanye ukuxhasa abantu abakha uluntu. Wonke umntu ufikelela kwelo nqanaba apho afuna umsebenzi wakhe azive enentsingiselo kwakhona. Into entle kukuba awuqali ku-zero. Amava osele unawo, njengokucombulula iingxaki, ukwenza izigqibo, ukusebenza, nokunxibelelana nabantu, obo bubuchule bokwenene, obuxabisekileyo obuqhubeka naphi na. Uninzi lwexesha, inyathelo elilandelayo alikho malunga nokushiya iteknoloji ngasemva. Imalunga nokufumana apho izakhono zakho zenza eyona ngqiqo ngokulandelayo. Eli nqaku limalunga naloo nto: Indlela yokucinga kwakhona umendo wakho xa izinto ziqala ukuziva zindala, kunye nendlela yokuya kwinto entsha ngaphandle kokuphulukana nayo yonke into oyakhileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Ukucacisa kwakhona isixhobo sakho sezixhobo Xa abantu beqala ukucinga ngokutshintsha imisebenzi, into yokuqala abadla ngokuyenza kukugxila kwizinto abangenazo. Izakhono ezingekhoyo, izixhobo ezitsha ekufuneka bazifunde, okanye ukuba baziva besemva kangakanani na. Yindlela eqhelekileyo yokusabela, kodwa ayisoloko iyeyona ndawo ilungileyo yokuqalisa. Endaweni yoko, zama ukujonga into esele ikhona. Mhlawumbi uye wakha izakhono eziluncedo ngakumbi kunokuba ucinga. Uninzi lwethu luqhele ukuzichaza ngokweziqu zethu zemisebenzi, ezinje ngomphuhlisi, umyili, okanye umhlalutyi, kodwa ezo zihloko aziyichazi ngokupheleleyo into esiyenzayo. Basixelela nje ukuba sihleli phi kwiqela. Ibali lokwenyani ngumsebenzi emva kwesihloko. Ngokomzekelo, cinga ngomphuhlisi. Ephepheni, umsebenzi kukubhala ikhowudi, kodwa ngokwenene, umphuhlisi uchitha ixesha elininzi ekusombululeni iingxaki, ukwenza izigqibo, kunye nokwakha iinkqubo ezinengqiqo kwabanye abantu. Okufanayo kuya kubaqulunqi. Abaneli nje ukwenza izinto zibonakale zilungile; banika ingqalelo kwindlela abantu abacinga ngayo, indlela abahamba ngayo kwisikrini, kunye nendlela yokwenza into ivakale icacile kwaye ilula. Izakhono zakho azipheli xa isihloko sakho sitshintsha. Bafumana nje iindlela ezintsha zokubonisa.
Ezi zizinto abantu abazibiza ngokuba zizakhono ezidluliswayo, kodwa awudingi ixesha elimnandi ukuze ufumane umbono. Ezi zizakhono ezihlala ziluncedo nokuba uyaphi. Ukusombulula iingxaki, ukufuna ukwazi, unxibelelwano olucacileyo, uvelwano, kunye nokufunda ngokukhawuleza - ezi zizinto ezikwenza ube yincutshe kwinto oyenzayo, nokuba izixhobo okanye iindima ziyatshintsha. Sele uzisebenzisa ngaphezu kokuba ucinga. Xa ulungisa i-bug, ufunda indlela yokulandelela ingxaki kwiingcambu zayo. Xa uchaza ingcamango yobugcisa kumntu ongengobuchwepheshe, uqhelisela ukucaca. Xa ujongana nemihla emiselweyo, ufunda indlela yokulawula izinto eziphambili. Akukho nanye kwezi enyamalalayo ukuba utshintshe imihlaba. Uyisebenzisa kwenye indawo. Ke, ngaphambi kokuba uzikhathaze ngento ongayaziyo, thatha umzuzwana ubone ukuba yintoni osele uyenze kakuhle. Yibhale phantsi ukuba kufuneka wenze njalo. Hayi nje imisebenzi, kodwa ukucinga emva kwabo. Kulapho ixabiso lakho lokwenyani likhona. Iindlela ezine zeHlabathi zokwenyani zokuphononongwa Nje ukuba uqale ukubona izakhono zakho ngaphaya kwesihloko sakho somsebenzi, unokuqonda ukuba zingaphi izikhokelo onokuthi uzithathe. Ihlabathi letekhnoloji lihlala litshintsha ngokukhawuleza: izixhobo ziyatshintsha, amaqela ayatshintsha, iindima ezintsha zibonakala minyaka le, kwaye abantu bahamba ngeendlela abangazange bazicwangcise. Nazi iindlela ezine zokwenyani ezithathwa ngabantu abaninzi kwezobuchwephesha namhlanje.
Ukusuka Ukuya Yintoni Etshintshayo Kutheni Isebenza? Umphuhlisi Umphathi weMveliso Usuka ekwakhiweni kwemveliso ukuya ekubumbeni into eyakhiwayo nokuba kutheni. Abaphuhlisi sele beqonda urhwebo, iimfuno zabasebenzisi, kunye nendlela iimpawu ezidibana ngayo. Oko kucinga ngemveliso ngesenzo. Injineli uMmeli woPhuhlisi Ugxila kancinci ekunikezelweni kwekhowudi kwaye ngakumbi ekuncedeni abanye baphumelele ngemveliso yakho.Sele uyazi itekhnoloji ngaphakathi, ngoko ke ukuguqula olo lwazi lube lunxibelelwano olucacileyo lukwenza ube ngutitshala wendalo. Unjineli ngasemva Injineli yezisombululo Uzisa ingqondo yakho yokusombulula iingxaki kwimingeni yokwenyani yabathengi. Ayikokuthengisa, imalunga nokuqonda iingxaki nzulu kunye nokwakha ukuthembana ngobuchule bobugcisa. Umyili Umphandi we-UX okanye uMyili weNkonzo Usuka kwizinto ezibonwayo uye ekuqondeni indlela abantu abacinga ngayo, abaziva ngayo, kwaye basebenzisane. Uyilo olulungileyo luqala ngovelwano, kwaye esakhono esifanayo sihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo kuphando kunye namava oyilo.
Into efunyanwa ngabantu abaninzi xa bethatha elinye lala manyathelo kukuba umsebenzi wabo wemihla ngemihla uyatshintsha, hayi ubuni babo. Izixhobo kunye neendlela zesiqhelo zinokwahluka, kodwa indlela engundoqo abacinga ngayo kunye nokusombulula iingxaki ihlala ifana. Olona tshintsho lukhulu ludla ngokuba yimbono. Esikhundleni sokugxila kwindlela into eyakhiwe ngayo, uqala ukukhathalela ngakumbi ukuba kutheni ibalulekile, inceda bani, kwaye yintoni impembelelo enayo. Kubantu abaninzi, olo tshintsho luhlala lubuyisa uchulumanco abanokuthi baphulukene nalo kwindawo ethile endleleni. Amanyathelo akho okuQala aSingise kwiNdlela entsha Xa ufumana isalathiso esiziva sinomdla, inyathelo elilandelayo kukufumana indlela yokuya ngakulo ngaphandle kokuphulukana nonyawo lwakho apho ukhoyo. Kulapho umdla ujika ube sisicwangciso. 1. Jonga into oyizisayo Qala ngokujonga amandla akho. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ibe yinto entsonkothileyo. Bhala phantsi into oyenza kakuhle, into eziva iyindalo kuwe, kunye nento abantu abadla ngokukucela ngayo uncedo. Ukuba ufuna isikhokelo esilula, abantu abaFundayo banokuqhekeka okuhle kokuphicotha izakhono zakho zobuqu, kubandakanya ithemplate yokuchonga nokuvavanya izakhono zakho. Zama ukuyigcwalisa; kuyifanele imizuzu embalwa ukugqiba. Emva kokudwelisa amandla akho, zama ukuwadibanisa neendima onomdla ngazo. Umzekelo, ukuba ungumphuhlisi othanda ukucacisa izinto, oko kunokunxibelelana kakuhle nokucebisa, ukubhala izifundo zokufundisa, okanye ukukhuthaza uphuhliso. 2. Funda Ngokusondela Kuyo Iinkcazo zemisebenzi aziyiyo imbonakalo egqibeleleyo yeenyani zokusebenza komsebenzi othile. Ukuthetha nabantu abenza loo msebenzi kuya kuba njalo. Ke, fikelela kubantu asele besenza into onomdla kuyo kwaye ubabuze ukuba injani imihla yabo yemihla ngemihla, zeziphi iindawo abazonwabelayo, kwaye yintoni eyabamangalisayo xa beqala. Kwaye ukuba kunokwenzeka, yenza isithunzi umntu okanye ivolontiya ukuncedisa kwiprojekthi. Awudingi utshintsho lomsebenzi ukuze uhlolisise into entsha. Amava amafutshane, amava ahlala ekufundisa kakhulu kunayo nayiphi na ikhosi, kwaye abantu abaninzi bazimisele ukukuthatha phantsi kwephiko labo, ngakumbi ukuba unikezela ngexesha lakho kunye nokunceda ukutshintshiselana ngamava. 3. Yakha ubungqina ngokuSebenzisa iiMvavanyo ezincinci Yenza into encinci ekhomba kwicala ofuna ukuya kulo. Mhlawumbi wakhe isixhobo esilula, bhala isiqwenga esifutshane malunga nento oyifundayo, okanye uncede isiqalo sendawo okanye iqela lomthombo ovulekileyo. Ezi akufuneki ukuba zigqibelele, kodwa kufuneka zibekho nje. Babonisa ulwalathiso, kungekhona ukugqiba. Ukubhloga bekusoloko kuyindlela efanelekileyo yokwabelana ngendlela yakho yokufunda kwaye ubonise uchulumanco lwakho ngayo. Ukongeza, ibeka irekhodi yolwazi olufumanayo. 4. Yenza iBali lakho njengoko ukhula Esikhundleni sokuhamba nombono othi "Nditshintsha imisebenzi," zama ukucinga ngayo "njengokwakhela kwinto esele ndiyenza." Olo tshintsho lulula lwenza uhambo lwakho lucace ngakumbi. Ibonisa ukuba awuqali ukusuka ku-zero - uqhubela phambili ngenjongo engakumbi. Ukujonga imiqobo yengqondo Yonke inguqu yomsebenzi, nokuba ivakala inika umdla, iza namathandabuzo. Usenokuzibuza, “Kuthekani ukuba andikakulungeli?” okanye “Kuthekani ukuba andikwazi ukuqhubeka?” Ezi ngcinga zixhaphake kakhulu kunokuba abantu bavume. Imposter Syndrome Olunye uloyiko olubonisa okuninzi kukukhohlisa, ukuziva ungengowakho okanye abanye "bangcono" okanye "bakrelekrele" kwinto ethile kunawe. Isiqwenga samva nje esivela kwi-Nordcloud sabelene ukuba ngaphezu kwesiqingatha (58%) sabasebenzi be-IT baye bakuva oku ngexesha elithile kumsebenzi wabo. Ukuthelekisa lisela elithe cwaka lokuzithemba. Ukubona abanye behamba ngokukhawuleza kunokukwenza uzive ushiywe lixesha. Kodwa wonke umntu unamathuba ahlukeneyo kunye nexesha elahlukileyo. Okubalulekileyo licala oya kulo, hayi indlela okhawuleza ngayo. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyikhumbule: Abantu abaye batshintsha ngempumelelo imisebenzi yabo abazange balinde de bazive bekhaliphile. Uninzi lwabobabesenamathandabuzo, kodwa basuka bashukuma kunjalo, inyathelo elinye elincinane ngexesha.
Ukuqala Kwakhona Enye inkxalabo kumbono wokuqalisa phantsi. Usenokuvakalelwa kukuba uchithe iminyaka emininzi kakhulu kwindawo enye ukuya kwelinye. Kodwa anibuyeli ekuqaleni. Uhamba ngamava. Imikhwa yakho, uqeqesho, kunye nokusombulula iingxaki kuhlala nawe. Zivela nje ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Kunzima-kunye nokuzoyisa-ukucinga umsebenzi owuthathayo ukuqala kwakhona, ngakumbi xa utyale iminyaka emininzi kwinto oyenzayo. Kodwa khumbula, akusoloko kusemva kwexesha. Nditsho noKurt Vonnegut wayeneminyaka engama-47 xa wayebhala incwadi yakhe edumileyo, iSlaughterhouse Five. Usenako ukonwabela umsebenzi omde noneziqhamo, nokuba ukwiminyaka ephakathi. Ezemali Imali nokuzinza nazo zinobunzima obuninzi. Uloyiko lokulahlekelwa ngumvuzo okanye ukujonga ungaqinisekanga kunokukubamba. Kwaye imeko yemali yomntu wonke inokwahluka kakhulu. Unokuba nosapho lokuxhasa, iimali-mboleko ezinkulu ekufuneka uzihlawule, ukunqongophala koovimba, okanye naliphi na inani lezizathu ezivakalayo zokungafuni ukuyeka ukuhlawula okuzinzileyo xa sele ufumana enye. Indlela elula yokunciphisa olo xinzelelo kukuqala ngamanyathelo amancinci. Thatha igigi encinci yecala, zama umsebenzi wesingxungxo, okanye uncede kwiprojekthi emfutshane kwindawo onomdla ngayo. Ezi mvavanyo zincinci zikunika ukucaca ngaphandle kokugungqa isiseko sakho. IiNgcoko Neengcaphephe zeShishini Apha ngezantsi ludliwano-ndlebe olufutshane kunye negcuntswana leengcali zetekhnoloji ezisebenza kwiindima ezahlukeneyo. Bendifuna ukuthetha nabantu bokwenyani abasanda kutshintsha imisebenzi okanye abakwinkqubo yokwenza oko kuba inceda ukubonisa uluhlu olubanzi lweemeko, imiceli mngeni, kunye namathuba onokuthi ulindele ukuhlangana nawo kutshintsho lomsebenzi. UThomas Dodoo: uMyili weMizobo, iminyaka emi-5 yamava Imvelaphi: UThomas unemvelaphi ye-IT. Uqale waba nomdla kwitekhnoloji ngophuhliso lomdlalo esikolweni, kodwa kamva wafumanisa ukuba uyilo yeyona nto wayeyonwabela ngakumbi. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, uye wangena ngokupheleleyo kuyilo lwegraphic kunye nophawu.
Umbuzo: Xa wawuqalisa, yintoni eyakubhidayo kakhulu malunga nokukhetha indlela yakho? UTomas: Andiqinisekanga ukuba ndifanele ndihlale nophuhliso lomdlalo okanye ndilandele uyilo. Ndizithandile zombini, kodwa uyilo lweza ngokwemvelo, ndiye ndaqhubeka ndifunda kancinci kancinci. Umbuzo: Ngaba kukho umzuzu okwenze ukuba uwuthathele ingqalelo umsebenzi wakho woyilo? UThomas: Ewe, okokuqala umntu wandithemba nge-brand yakhe epheleleyo. Indenze ndaqonda ukuba oku kunokuba yinto nje yokuzonwabisa. Umbuzo: Zeziphi izakhono oye wazithwala ukusuka kuphuhliso ukuya kumsebenzi wakho woyilo? UThomas: Imvelaphi yam ekukhuleni yandinceda ukuba ndicinge ngokusengqiqweni malunga noyilo. Ndiqhekeza izinto, ndicinge ngamanyathelo, kwaye ndigxininise kwindlela izinto ezisebenza ngayo, kungekhona nje indlela ezibukeka ngayo. Adwoa Mensah: uMphathi weMveliso, iminyaka eyi-4 yamava Imvelaphi: U-Adwoa wasuka kuvavanyo lwesoftware waya kulawulo lwemveliso.Umbuzo: Uqaphele nini ukuba lixesha lokutshintsha imisebenzi?
Adwoa: Ndayiqonda xa ndiqala ukunyamekela ngakumbi malunga nokuba kutheni izinto zakhiwa, kungekhona nje ukujonga ukuba ziyasebenza. Ndikonwabele ukubuza imibuzo, ukunika igalelo, kwaye ndicinga ngomfanekiso omkhulu, kwaye uvavanyo lulodwa lwaqala ukuziva lunomda. Umbuzo: Zeziphi izakhono ezitsha ozidingayo ukuze uzifunde ukuze ungene kwindawo yakho entsha? I-Adwoa: Kwafuneka ndifunde indlela yokunxibelelana kakuhle, ngakumbi nabaqulunqi, abaphuhlisi kunye nabachaphazelekayo. Ndiphinde ndasebenza ekucwangciseni, ukubeka phambili umsebenzi, kunye nokuqonda abasebenzisi ngokunzulu. Ndifunde okuninzi koku ngokubukela abaphathi bemveliso endisebenza nabo, ndibuza imibuzo, ndifunda, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ndithatha uxanduva ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi zokwenyani. I-Konstantinos Tournas: Injineli ye-AI Imvelaphi: U-Konstantinos uqalise inkqubo enamava. Wayengenayo imvelaphi yobugcisa ekuqaleni, kodwa waba nomdla oqinileyo kwi-intelligence yokwenziwa kwaye wasebenza indlela yakhe kwintsimi.
Umbuzo: Ngawaphi amaxesha kuhambo lwakho akwenze wazibuza, kwaye wedlula njani kuwo? Konstantinos: Kwakukho amaxesha amaninzi kuhambo lwam lomsebenzi xa ndandithandabuza, ngokukodwa ngenxa yokuba ndaqala ngokupheleleyo ukusuka kwi-zero, kungekho mvelaphi yeprogram kwaye akukho nxibelelwano kwintsimi. Into eyandincedayo ukuba ndityhalele phambili yintshukumisa endandinayo yokufunda nothando lwam lokwenene ngobukrelekrele bokwenziwa. Qho xa ndizibuza ndandizikhumbuza ukuba ndiqale ngaphi nokuba ndihambe kangakanani ngexeshana nje elingephi. Umbuzo: Xa uziva ucinezelekile okanye uthandabuza emsebenzini wakho, yintoni ekuncedayo ukuba uhlale uzinzile? U-Konstantinos: Xa ndiziva ndicinezelekile okanye ndithandabuza, ndihlala ndihamba ngendalo. Yonaindinceda ukuba ndicoce ingqondo yam kwaye ndicinge ngokuyilayo malunga nokuba ndingawuphucula njani umsebenzi wam. Kwinkqubo, umsebenzi awufane ume xa iishifti yakho iphela; iingxaki kwikhowudi ziyakulandela imini yonke, kwaye ukoyisa kufuna ubuchule. Ukuhamba kundinceda ndisete kwakhona kwaye ndibuye neengcinga ezingcono. Umbuzo: Uhlangabezana njani nokuzithelekisa nabanye abantu entsimini? UKonstantinos: Nangona ndingumntu okhuphisanayo ngokwemvelo, ndihlala ndizama ukufunda kwabanye endisebenza nabo. Andikuthandi ukuqhayisa; Ndikhetha ukumamela. Ndiyazi ukuba ndingaba mkhulu kwinto endiyenzayo, kodwa oko akwenzeki ngobusuku. Ukuthelekisa kunokuba sempilweni, lo gama nje kukukhuthaza ukuba ukhule kunokuba kukudimaze. Umbuzo: Ungathini kumntu oziva engafanelekanga ukuba alandele indlela ayifunayo? UKonstantinos: Ndaqalisa ukwenza iinkqubo ngaphandle kwesidanga saseyunivesithi kwaye ndinemvelaphi eyahluke ngokupheleleyo. Umonde nokuzingisa ngokwenene zizitshixo zempumelelo; isenokuvakala isitsho nje, kodwa yayiyeyona nto yandincedayo. Ngaphantsi kweenyanga ezintandathu, kunye neeyure ezinde zomsebenzi ogxininisekileyo, ukungaguquguquki, kunye nokuzimisela, ndakwazi ukuqeshwa ngomsebenzi wam wamaphupha kuba ndandikholelwa kum kwaye ndiwufuna kakubi ngokwaneleyo. Yinjian Huang: uMyili weMveliso (AI, SaaS), iminyaka emi-5 yamava Imvelaphi: I-Yinjian isebenza kuyilo lwemveliso kuyo yonke i-AI, i-SaaS, kunye neemveliso ze-B2B. Umsebenzi wakhe ugxile ekwakhiweni kweemveliso zenqanaba lokuqala, ukubumba amava omsebenzisi, kunye nokusebenza ngokusondeleyo nobunjineli kunye namaqela emveliso kwiimpawu eziqhutywa yi-AI.
Umbuzo: Xa ujonga emva, sisiphi isigqibo oye wasenza ocinga ukuba abanye abantu entsimini banokufunda kuso? Yinjian: Qhubeka ufunda kuwo onke amacandelo: uyilo, i-PM, i-AI, kunye nobunjineli. Okukhona uthetha ngokutyibilikayo, kokukhona ungayila kwaye uqiqe ngokupheleleyo. Ulwazi oluphambanayo ludibanisa kwaye luvule ugwebo olungcono lwemveliso. Umbuzo: Yintoni onqwenela ukuba uyazi malunga nokujongana noxinzelelo, umthwalo womsebenzi, okanye izinto ozilindeleyo ngaphambili kwikhondo lakho lomsebenzi? Yinjian: Nxibelelana kwangethuba ukuba umsebenzi unzima kakhulu okanye umhla obekiweyo usemngciphekweni. Izithintelo zeflegi, phinda uphinde uxoxe ngomda, kwaye wenze urhwebo lucace. Ukucaca kwangaphambili koyisa izinto ezothusayo kade. Umbuzo: Uvavanya njani ukuba ithuba elitsha okanye ucelomngeni kufanelekile ukulithatha? Yinjian: Ndivavanya amathuba kumazembe amathathu: i-delta yokufunda (izakhono endiza kuzizuza), abantu endiza kusebenza nabo, kunye nokulungelelanisa izinto endinomdla kuzo. Umbuzo: Ungamcebisa uthini umntu ofuna ukukhula kwintsimi yakho kodwa oziva ebambekile okanye engazi nokuba makaqale ngaphi? Yinjian: Ukukhula kunokuziva kunzima ekuqaleni kuba kuninzi ekufuneka kufundwe. Yakha imaphu yendlela elula: qala ngokwenza ubugcisa bakho buqine, emva koko wandise izakhono ezikufutshane. Fumana ezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo, zilolonge ngokungayekiyo, kwaye ufune impendulo kumjikelo oqinileyo. Umfutho uvela kwiimpumelelo ezincinci, ezingaguqukiyo. Umgca ongezantsi Esi siqwenga siphela sisikhumbuzo sokuba kulungile ukubuza apho ukhoyo kwaye ufuna into eyahlukileyo. Wonke umntu ubetha loo mzuzu xa izinto ziyeka ukuziva zimnandi, kwaye uqala ukuzibuza ukuba yintoni elandelayo. Oko akuthethi ukuba wohlulekile. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthetha ukuba uyakhula. Ndibhale oku kuba bendikweso sithuba, ndisacinga ukuba leliphi icala elenza eyona nto ibalulekileyo kum. Ke ukuba uziva ubambekile okanye awuqinisekanga, ndiyathemba ukuba oku kukunike into eluncedo. Akuyomfuneko ukuba yonke into ilungiswe ngoku. Qhubeka ufunda, hlala unomdla, kwaye uthathe inyathelo elinye elincinci ngexesha.
