M'nkhani yanga yapitayi, ndidasanthula momwe AI ingatithandizire kupanga anthu ogwira ntchito moyenera. Tidayang'ana pakupanga anthu omwe amayang'ana kwambiri zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito akuyesera kukwaniritsa m'malo mwa mbiri ya anthu omwe amawoneka bwino pazikwangwani koma osasintha zisankho zamapangidwe. Koma kupanga anthu ndi theka la nkhondo. Vuto lalikulu ndikutenga zidziwitsozo m'manja mwa anthu omwe akuzifuna, panthawi yomwe akuzifuna. Tsiku ndi tsiku, anthu pagulu lanu amapanga zisankho zomwe zimakhudza zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amakumana nazo. Magulu azinthu amasankha zomwe akuyenera kuziyika patsogolo. Magulu otsatsa malonda amapanga kampeni. Magulu azachuma amapanga ma invoice. Magulu othandizira makasitomala amalemba ma templates mayankho. Zosankha zonsezi zimapanga momwe ogwiritsa ntchito amawonera malonda kapena ntchito yanu. Ndipo zambiri zimachitika popanda kuyikapo chilichonse kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito enieni. Vuto Ndi Momwe Timagawira Kafukufuku Wogwiritsa Ntchito Mumafufuza. Mumapanga anthu. Mumalemba malipoti. Mumapereka mafotokozedwe. Mutha kupanga infographics zokongola. Ndiyeno nchiyani chimachitika? Kafukufuku akukhala mu galimoto yogawana kwinakwake, kusonkhanitsa fumbi la digito pang'onopang'ono. Anthuwo amatchulidwa pamisonkhano yoyambira kenako kuyiwalika. Malipoti amakambidwa kamodzi ndipo sanatsegulidwenso. Pamene woyang'anira malonda akusankha kuwonjezera chinthu chatsopano, mwina samakumba mosungiramo kafukufuku wa chaka chatha. Pamene gulu lazachuma likukonzanso imelo ya invoice, pafupifupi samafunsa anthu omwe akugwiritsa ntchito. Amapanga malingaliro awo abwino ndikupitiriza. Uku sikudzudzula matimuwa. Iwo ali otanganidwa. Ali ndi nthawi yomalizira. Ndipo moona mtima, ngakhale atafuna kufufuza kafukufukuyu, mwina sakanadziwa komwe angapeze kapena momwe angatanthauzire funso lawo lenileni. Chidziwitsocho chimakhala chotsekeka m'mitu ya gulu la UX, omwe sangakhalepo pazosankha zilizonse zomwe zapangidwa ku bungwe lonse. Bwanji Ngati Ogwiritsa Ntchito Akhoza Kuyankhula? Nanga bwanji ngati, m'malo mopanga zikalata zokhazikika zomwe anthu ayenera kupeza ndikutanthauzira, titha kupatsa omwe akukhudzidwa nawo njira yolumikizirana ndi anthu anu onse nthawi imodzi?
Tangoganizani woyang'anira zamalonda akugwira ntchito yatsopano. M’malo moyesa kukumbukira zimene anthuwo ananena zokhudza zimene amakonda kutumizirana mauthenga, akhoza kungofunsa kuti: “Ndikuganiza zotsogola ndi kuchotsera pa imelo iyi. Kodi ogwiritsa ntchito angaganize chiyani?” Ndipo AI, yojambula pazofufuza zanu zonse ndi anthu, atha kuyankha ndi malingaliro ophatikizika: momwe munthu aliyense angachitire, komwe amavomereza, komwe amasiyana, komanso malingaliro angapo potengera momwe amawonera. Funso limodzi, chidziwitso chophatikizika pa ogwiritsa ntchito anu onse.
Izi si nthano zasayansi. Ndi AI, titha kupanga ndendende dongosolo lamtunduwu. Titha kutenga kafukufuku wamwazikana (kafukufuku, zoyankhulana, matikiti othandizira, ma analytics, anthu omwe) ndikusandutsa njira yolumikizirana yomwe aliyense angafunse kuti ayankhe mosiyanasiyana. Kumanga User Research Repository Maziko a njirayi ndi malo apakati a zonse zomwe mukudziwa zokhudza ogwiritsa ntchito anu. Ganizirani ngati gwero limodzi lachowonadi lomwe AI atha kupeza ndikuchokerako. Ngati mwakhala mukuchita kafukufuku wogwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, mwina muli ndi zambiri kuposa momwe mukudziwira. Ingomwazikana pazida ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana:
Zotsatira za kafukufuku zomwe zili mu nsanja yanu yofufuza, Mafunso olembedwa mu Google Docs, Matikiti othandizira Makasitomala munjira yanu yothandizira, Data ya analytics m'madashboard osiyanasiyana, Kutchula ndi ndemanga pa social media, Anthu akale a ma projekiti am'mbuyomu, Zolemba zoyeserera zoyeserera ndi zolemba.
Chinthu choyamba ndikusonkhanitsa zonsezi pamalo amodzi. Sichifunika kulinganizidwa mwadongosolo. AI ndiyabwino kwambiri popanga malingaliro osokonekera. Ngati mukuyambapo ndipo mulibe kafukufuku wambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zofufuzira za AI kuti mukhazikitse maziko.
Zida izi zitha kuyang'ana pa intaneti pazokambirana za gulu lanu lazinthu, ndemanga za omwe akupikisana nawo, ndi mafunso omwe anthu amafunsa. Izi zimakupatsani china choti mugwiritse ntchito pamene mukupanga kafukufuku wanu woyamba. Kupanga Anthu Ogwirizana Mukakhala ndi malo anu, chotsatira ndichopanga anthu omwe AI angafunsire m'malo mwa omwe akukhudzidwa nawo. Izi zimamanga mwachindunji panjira yogwira ntchito yomwe ndidafotokoza m'nkhani yanga yapitayi, ndi kusiyana kumodzi kwakukulu: anthu awa amakhala magalasi omwe AI amasanthula mafunso, osati kungotchula.zikalata. Njirayi imagwira ntchito motere:
Dyetsani malo anu ofufuzira ku chida cha AI. Ifunseni kuti iwonetse magawo osiyana a ogwiritsa ntchito malinga ndi zolinga, ntchito, ndi mikangano. Ipangitseni kuti ipange anthu mwatsatanetsatane pagawo lililonse. Konzani AI kuti ifunsane ndi anthu onse pamene okhudzidwa akufunsa mafunso, ndikupereka mayankho ophatikizika.
Apa ndi pamene njira iyi imasiyana kwambiri ndi anthu achikhalidwe. Chifukwa AI ndiye amene amagula kwambiri zikalata zamunthuwa, siziyenera kufufuzidwa kapena kukwanira patsamba limodzi. Anthu achikhalidwe amakakamizidwa ndi kuwerengeka kwa anthu: muyenera kuyika chilichonse mpaka zipolopolo ndi mawu ofunikira omwe wina atha kumva pang'ono. Koma AI ilibe malire otero. Izi zikutanthauza kuti anthu anu akhoza kufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane. Mutha kuphatikizirapo zowonera zazitali zamakhalidwe, ma data otsutsana, ndi nkhani zomwe sizingasinthidwe ndikusintha kwazithunzi zachikhalidwe. AI imatha kugwira zovuta zonsezi ndikujambula poyankha mafunso. Mutha kupanganso magalasi kapena malingaliro osiyanasiyana mkati mwamunthu aliyense, wogwirizana ndi ntchito zinazake zamabizinesi. Munthu wanu wa "Weekend Warrior" akhoza kukhala ndi lens yotsatsa (zokonda zotumizira mauthenga, machitidwe a tchanelo, mayankho a kampeni), lens yazinthu (zofunika kwambiri, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito, zoyambitsa zokweza), ndi lens yothandizira (mafunso wamba, zokhumudwitsa, zokonda). Woyang'anira zamalonda akafunsa funso, AI imakoka zambiri zokhudzana ndi malonda. Woyang'anira malonda akafunsa, amakoka kuchokera pagalasi lazinthu. Munthu yemweyo, kuya kosiyana kutengera yemwe akufunsa.
Ma personas ayenera kukhala ndi zinthu zonse zomwe takambirana kale: zolinga ndi ntchito, mafunso ndi zotsutsa, zowawa, zogwira mtima, ndi mipata ya utumiki. Koma tsopano zinthuzi zimakhala maziko a momwe AI imawunikira mafunso kuchokera pamalingaliro amunthu aliyense, ndikuphatikiza malingaliro awo kukhala malingaliro otheka. Kukhazikitsa Zosankha Mutha kukhazikitsa izi mosiyanasiyana kutengera zomwe muli nazo komanso zosowa zanu. Njira Yosavuta Mapulatifomu ambiri a AI tsopano amapereka ma projekiti kapena malo ogwirira ntchito omwe amakulolani kukweza zikalata zolozera. Mu ChatGPT, awa amatchedwa Projects. Claude ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana. Copilot ndi Gemini amawatcha kuti Spaces kapena Gems. Kuti muyambe, pangani pulojekiti yodzipereka ndikuyika zolemba zanu zazikulu zofufuzira ndi anthu. Kenako lembani malangizo omveka bwino kuwuza AI kuti afunsane ndi anthu onse poyankha mafunso. Chinachake monga: Mukuthandiza omwe akukhudzidwa kuti amvetsetse ogwiritsa ntchito athu. Mukafunsidwa mafunso, funsani anthu onse omwe akugwiritsa ntchito ntchitoyi ndipo perekani izi: (1) chidule cha momwe munthu aliyense angayankhire, (2) mwachidule kufotokoza kumene akuvomereza ndi kumene amasiyana, ndi (3) malingaliro ogwirizana ndi maganizo awo onse. Jambulani zolembedwa zonse za kafukufukuyu kuti mudziwe za kusanthula kwanu. Ngati kafukufukuyu sakuphimba mutu wonse, fufuzani malo ochezera monga Reddit, Twitter, ndi mabwalo oyenerera kuti muwone momwe anthu akufananirana ndi anthuwa amakambilana zofanana. Ngati simukudziwabe za china chake, nenani moona mtima ndikuwonetsa zomwe kafukufuku wina angakuthandizeni.
Njira imeneyi ili ndi malire. Pali zidziwitso za kuchuluka kwa mafayilo omwe mungakweze, chifukwa chake mungafunike kuyika patsogolo kafukufuku wanu wofunikira kwambiri kapena kuphatikiza anthu anu kukhala chikalata chimodzi chathunthu. Njira Yowonjezereka Kwambiri Kwa mabungwe akuluakulu kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosalekeza, chida chonga Notion chimapereka ubwino chifukwa chimatha kugwira ntchito yanu yonse yofufuza kafukufuku ndipo chili ndi mphamvu za AI zomangidwira. Mukhoza kupanga zolemba zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kafukufuku, kuwagwirizanitsa pamodzi, ndiyeno gwiritsani ntchito AI kuti mufufuze pa chirichonse.
Ubwino apa ndikuti AI imatha kupeza zambiri. Wokhudzidwa akafunsa funso, amatha kutengera kafukufuku, matikiti othandizira, zolembedwa zoyankhulana, ndi data ya analytics zonse nthawi imodzi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mayankho olemera, ochulukirapo. Zomwe Izi Sizilowa M'malo Ndiyenera kunena momveka bwino za malire. Ma Virtual personas salowa m'malo polankhula ndi ogwiritsa ntchito enieni. Ndi njira yopangira kafukufuku omwe alipo kuti apezeke komanso otheka. Pali zochitika zingapo zomwe mukufunikirabe kafukufuku woyamba:
Poyambitsa china chatsopano chomwe sichikuphimba; Pamene muyenera kutsimikizira mapangidwe kapena ma prototypes enieni; Pamene deta yanu yosungira ikuyamba kutha; Pamene okhudzidwaayenera kumva mwachindunji kuchokera kwa anthu enieni kuti apange chifundo.
M'malo mwake, mutha kukonza AI kuti izindikire izi. Wina akafunsa funso lomwe limapitilira zomwe kafukufukuyu angayankhe, AI imatha kuyankha motere: "Ndilibe chidziwitso chokwanira choti ndiyankhe molimba mtima. Ili litha kukhala funso labwino pakufunsa mwachangu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kapena kafukufuku." Ndipo mukachita kafukufuku watsopano, detayo imabwereranso kumalo osungirako. Anthu amasintha pakapita nthawi pamene kumvetsetsa kwanu kukukulirakulira. Izi ndizabwinoko kuposa momwe zimakhalira, pomwe anthu amapangidwa kamodzi kenako amachoka pang'onopang'ono. The Organizational Shift Ngati njirayi ikugwira ntchito m'gulu lanu, chinthu chosangalatsa chimachitika. Udindo wa gulu la UX umasintha kuchoka pakukhala alonda a chidziwitso cha ogwiritsa ntchito kukhala oyang'anira ndi osamalira malo osungira. M'malo mowononga nthawi ndikupanga malipoti omwe mwina sangawerenge kapena osawerengedwa, mumawononga nthawi kuwonetsetsa kuti chosungiracho chimakhalabe chapano komanso kuti AI idakonzedwa kuti ipereke mayankho othandiza. Kuyankhulana kwa kafukufuku kumasintha kuchokera ku kukankhira (zowonetsera, malipoti, maimelo) kukoka (omwe akufunsa mafunso akafuna mayankho). Lingaliro lokhala ndi ogwiritsa ntchito limagawidwa m'bungwe lonse m'malo mokhazikika mu gulu limodzi. Izi sizimapangitsa ofufuza a UX kukhala ofunikira. Ngati zili choncho, zimawapangitsa kukhala ofunika kwambiri chifukwa ntchito yawo tsopano ili ndi kufalikira kwakukulu komanso kukhudzidwa kwakukulu. Koma zimasintha mtundu wa ntchito. Chiyambi Ngati mukufuna kuyesa njira iyi, yambani pang'ono. Ngati mukufuna choyambira pa anthu ogwira ntchito musanalowemo, ndalemba chiwongolero chatsatanetsatane chowapangira. Sankhani polojekiti imodzi kapena gulu ndikukhazikitsa njira yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ChatGPT Projects kapena chida chofananira. Sonkhanitsani kafukufuku uliwonse womwe muli nawo (ngakhale ukuwoneka wosakwanira), pangani munthu m'modzi kapena awiri, ndikuwona momwe okhudzidwa akuyankhira. Samalani ndi mafunso omwe amafunsa. Izi zidzakuuzani komwe kafukufuku wanu ali ndi mipata ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe zingakhale zofunika kwambiri. Mukakonza njirayo, mutha kukulitsa magulu ambiri ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri. Koma mfundo yayikulu imakhalabe yofanana: tengani chidziwitso chonse cha ogwiritsa ntchito ndikuwawuza kuti aliyense m'gulu lanu amve. M'nkhani yanga yapitayi, ndidatsutsa kuti tiyenera kuchoka pa anthu kupita ku anthu ogwira ntchito omwe amayang'ana kwambiri zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito akuyesera kuchita. Tsopano ndikunena kuti titenge sitepe yotsatira: kuchokera kwa anthu osakhazikika kupita kwa omwe atha kutenga nawo mbali pazokambirana zomwe zisankho zimapangidwira. Chifukwa tsiku lililonse, m'gulu lanu lonse, anthu akupanga zisankho zomwe zimakhudza ogwiritsa ntchito anu. Ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito anu akuyenera kukhala patebulo, ngakhale atakhala wowona. Werengani Zambiri pa SmashingMag
"Kuyang'anitsitsa Anthu: Zomwe Ali Ndi Momwe Amagwirira Ntchito | 1", Shlomo Goltz "Momwe Mungasinthire Kapangidwe Kanu Ndi Anthu Otengera Ma data", Tim Noetzel "Momwe Mungapangire Kafukufuku Wanu wa UX Wovuta Kunyalanyaza", Vitaly Friedman "Momwe Mungamangire Maubwenzi Olimba Amakasitomala Pakufufuza Kwa Ogwiritsa", Renaissance Rachel
