Moteri ya Hub ikora iyi Humble Hyundai Igisimba kurubura
Ejo hazaza h'imodoka ikora amashanyarazi ntabwo iri munsi ya hood - iri mumuziga. Moteri ya-hub, izwi kandi nka moteri yibiziga, byerekana ihinduka rikomeye mubishushanyo bya EV ushyira powertrain imbere muri buri ruziga. Iri koranabuhanga rihindura Hyundai yicishije bugufi igahinduka igisimba kigenzurwa neza ku rubura, gitanga igikurura ntagereranywa. Mugihe igitekerezo cyatangiriye kuri Ferdinand Porsche mumwaka wa 1900, iterambere rigezweho amaherezo rirazana muburyo rusange, dusezeranya kuzongera gusobanura uburyo dutekereza kubyerekeranye namashanyarazi hamwe ningendo zimodoka.
Umuhanda muremure wa tekinoroji ya moteri
Moteri ya-hub ntabwo ari igitekerezo gishya. Ferdinand Porsche yakoze ubuhanga bwa mbere mu binyejana byashize. Ikoranabuhanga ryerekanye ko ryizewe mu bidukikije bikabije: Imodoka ya Lunar Roving Vehicles ya NASA yabikoresheje mu myaka ya za 70. Nubwo aya mateka atanga icyizere, moteri yimodoka yagumye kuba igisubizo cyiza. Bahuye nibibazo bifite uburemere butaramba kandi biramba kugirango bakoreshe umuhanda. Kumyaka mirongo, bagaragaye cyane mubikorwa byihariye kandi, vuba aha, muri e-gare izwi.
Kuki Muri-Hub Motors zitagiye muri Mainstream (Kugeza ubu) Inzitizi nyinshi zingenzi zabujije amateka kwamamariza kwamotari yimodoka mu modoka:
Uburemere budakuze: Kongera misa kumuziga birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumaguru no kugendana hejuru. Gupakira & Kuramba: Moteri igomba kwihanganira ihungabana rikabije, imyanda yo mumuhanda, hamwe nibidukikije. Igiciro & Ingorabahizi: Guhuza imbaraga no kugenzura sisitemu ya moteri enye yigenga byari bihenze cyane.
Ibimaze kugerwaho mubikoresho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe na software ubu birakemura ibyo bibazo, biha inzira ibisekuru bishya byimikorere ya EV.
Kuva Gutangira Imva Kugera Kumikorere Amateka ya moteri yimodoka yafashe intera itangaje hamwe na Lordstown Motors. Gutangira byateganyaga gutangiza ikamyo yo kwihangana, izerekana Elaphe Propulsion Technologies 'udushya muri moteri ya hub. Kubwamahirwe, Lordstown yinjiye mu mva yabatangiye EV batangiye, kandi Kwihangana kwarahagaritswe. Ibi byashoboraga kuba impera yumuhanda kuri tekinoroji ya moteri murwego rwimodoka.
Elaphe Kwihangana hamwe na Hyundai Ice Project Mugihe Lordstown yananiwe, uwatanze moteri, isosiyete ya Elaphe yo muri Siloveniya, ntabwo. Elaphe yakomeje kunonosora tekinoroji yimodoka. Kwihangana kwabo kwatumye umushinga wo kwerekana udasanzwe: imodoka ya Hyundai yahinduwe ihinduka igisimba ku rubura. Muguhuza buri ruziga na moteri ya Elaphe ifite moteri ndende, injeniyeri bakoze imodoka ifite icyerekezo cyiza cyane. Ku rubura, ibi bivuze gutekana no kugenzura bidasanzwe, nkuko imbaraga zitangwa ako kanya kandi neza kuri buri ruziga kugiti kugirango ukosore amashusho kandi ufate cyane.
Nigute Muri-Hub Motors Kurema Ikirere Inyungu zimikorere ya moteri ya hub irakomeye, cyane cyane mubihe bikurura. Nibyo bituma Hyundai yahinduwe yiganje cyane.
Ako kanya Torque Vectoring Hamwe na moteri muri buri ruziga, mudasobwa yikinyabiziga irashobora kugenzura imbaraga kuri buri mfuruka yigenga kandi ako kanya. Ibi bizwi nka torque vectoring.
Ikosora hejuru: Niba inyuma yinyuma (hejuru), sisitemu ikoresha imbaraga nyinshi kumuziga wimbere kugirango ikurure imodoka neza. Ikosora Understeer: Niba imbere isunika ubugari (munsi), ifata uruziga rwimbere kugirango ifashe kuzenguruka imodoka. Gukurura cyane: Imbaraga zoherezwa kumuziga hamwe no gufata cyane, nka sisitemu ya AWD yateye imbere ariko byihuse kandi byuzuye.
Ubwubatsi bwibinyabiziga byoroheje Kuraho moteri gakondo yo hagati, guhererekanya, gutwara ibinyabiziga, no gutandukanya byoroshya ikinyabiziga. Ibi bizigama uburemere kandi bigabanya umwanya wa bateri cyangwa imizigo. Ikinyabiziga kiziguye kiva kuri moteri yimodoka kugera kumapine nacyo gikora neza. Ihinduka ryubwubatsi ningirakamaro nko kuva mubacuranga umuziki wabigenewe kuri terefone. Nkuko ushobora gushaka ubundi buryo bwa iPod uyumunsi, inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zirashaka ubundi buryo bwimiterere yikinyejana kimaze.
Ejo hazaza h'imikorere na EV ya buri munsi "Hyundai ice monster" ntabwo irenze stunt; ni gihamya yibitekerezo. Ibyiza bya moteri ya-hub irenze inzira ya barafu kugeza gutwara buri munsi no kugenda. Turashobora kwitega kubona tekinoroji muburyo bwambere mumodoka ikora cyane hamwe na progaramu zidasanzwe aho inyungu zabo zo kugenzura arizo zingenzi. Mugihe ibiciro bigabanutse, barashoboragushoboza ibinyabiziga bishya hamwe n'umwanya w'imbere utigeze ubaho hamwe na platform ya modular. Tekereza ejo hazaza aho kuvugurura no kuvugurura porogaramu z'umutekano bitezimbere imikorere yimodoka yawe ijoro ryose, byose tubikesha imiterere ihindagurika, isobanurwa na software ya moteri yigenga yimodoka.
Umwanzuro Urugendo rwa moteri ya-hub kuva mumwaka wa 1900 amatsiko yo gukora igisimba cya Hyundai kurubura nikimenyetso cyo guhanga udushya. Mugihe ibibazo bikiriho, ubushobozi bwikoranabuhanga mubikorwa byo guhindura, umutekano, no gushushanya ntawahakana. Mugihe ibigo nka Elaphe bikomeje kunonosora sisitemu, inzozi za "chassis izunguruka" nyayo igenzurwa na software igenda yegereza ukuri. Ushimishijwe nubuhanga bugena ejo hazaza h'imyidagaduro no kwidagadura? Shakisha ibindi bikoresho bigezweho n'ibitekerezo kuri Seemless, aho dusenya udushya dufite akamaro.
