Ayeza Amaloli AmaSemi Azishayelelayo, Futhi Asezoguqula Imboni Yezigigaba Ezingama- $ 900 Bilion. Imboni yezokuthutha iphezu kwenguquko yezobuchwepheshe. Izinkampani eziningi ezihlanganisa i-Aurora, i-Kodiak, ne-Waabi zihlela ukuthumela izindiza ezizimele emigwaqweni yaseTexas, e-Arizona nangale kwayo. Lesi sinyathelo esiya kubuchwepheshe bamaloli obuzimele sithembisa ukubumba kabusha umkhakha wezimpahla eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-900, kubhekwane nezinselelo eziqhubekayo njengokushoda kwabashayeli kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-supply chain.
Isimo Samanje Samaloli Azimele Umjaho wokuthutha impahla usuqhubeka ngokugcwele. Nakuba izimoto ezingashayeli ngokugcwele zabathengi zihlala ziyithemba lekusasa, umkhakha wezohwebo ukhula ngesivinini. Imvelo ebikezelwa ngokuqhathaniswa yokushayela emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka yenza iloli elihamba ibanga elide libe isicelo sokuqala esiphelele salobu buchwepheshe obudala. Abadlali abakhulu yibo abahamba phambili. Izinkampani ezifana ne-Aurora Innovation, i-Kodiak Robotics, ne-Waabi ziyahlola futhi zicwengisise izinhlelo zazo zokuzishayela. Umgomo wabo awukona nje ukudala into entsha kodwa imodeli yebhizinisi esebenzayo, eyingozi engahambisa izimpahla ngendlela ethembekile futhi efinyelelekayo.
Abadlali Ababalulekile Emjahweni Wamaloli Ozimelayo Abasunguli abaningana babanga ubuholi kule makethe esafufusa. Ngayinye iletha indlela eyingqayizivele yokuxazulula iphazili eyinkimbinkimbi yezimpahla ezizimele.
I-Aurora Innovation: Isebenzisana nabakhiqizi abakhulu, i-Aurora ithuthukisa i-Aurora Driver, uhlelo olugcwele ukuzimela oluklanyelwe kokubili amaloli nezimoto zabagibeli. I-Kodiak Robotics: Igxile ekuthungeni amaloli kuphela, i-Kodiak igcizelela indlela yehadiwe esetshenziswayo futhi ibilokhu ithutha izimpahla ngokuthengisa ngomshayeli wezokuphepha kusukela ngo-2019. I-Waabi: Isungulwe iphayona emkhakheni we-AI, i-Waabi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokulingisa obuthuthukisiwe ukuze iqeqeshe uhlelo lwayo lokuzishayela kahle kakhulu nangokuphepha.
Ukuthi Amaloli Azishayelayo Azowuguqula Kanjani Imboni Ukwamukelwa kwama-semi-truck azimele sekumi ngomumo ukudala umphumela ombi kuwo wonke umnotho. Izinzuzo ezingaba khona zidlulela ngalé kwezinkampani ezithuthukisa ubuchwepheshe. Omunye wemithelela ebaluleke kakhulu kuzoba ukushoda okungapheli kwabashayeli. Ngokuphatha imigwaqo ewuthelawayeka emide, eyisidina, ubuchwepheshe obuzimele bungavumela abashayeli abangabantu ukuthi bagxile emizileni eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu yasemadolobheni kanye nokulethwa kwendawo, okwenza umsebenzi ukhange kakhulu.
Izinzuzo Ezinkulu Zezimpahla Ezizihambelayo Ukushintshela ku-automation kunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile kumabhizinisi nakubathengi ngokufanayo.
Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe: Abashayeli be-AI abakhathali, baphazamiseke, noma bakhubazeke, okungenzeka banciphise izingozi ezibangelwa amaphutha abantu. Ukusebenza Okukhulisiwe: Amaloli angasebenza cishe u-24/7, ehlisa izikhathi zokuhamba futhi ehlise amabhodlela ochungechunge lokuhlinzeka. Ukwehliswa Kwezindleko: Ukonga emsebenzini nakuphethiloli (ngokushayela okuthuthukisiwe) kungehlisa izindleko zokuthumela, okungase ekugcineni kuholele emananini aphansi ezimpahla. Umthelela Emvelweni: Amaphethini okushayela abushelelezi, asebenza kahle anganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli futhi ehlise i-carbon footprint yokuthutha impahla.
Izinselelo kanye Nomgwaqo Ozayo Naphezu kwamandla ajabulisayo, indlela eya ekusasa elizimele ngokugcwele ayinazo izithiyo zayo. Ukusabalalisa okusabalele kubhekene nezithiyo ezibalulekile zokulawula, ezobuchwepheshe, kanye nokwamukelwa komphakathi. Abalawuli benza izinhlaka ngokuqapha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zimoto ziphephile emigwaqweni yomphakathi. Ukuthola ukwethenjwa ngumphakathi kanye nabasebenzi abakhona babashayeli bamaloli kungenye inselelo ebucayi okufanele izinkampani ziyisebenzise ngokucabangisisa. Lokhu kushintshwa kwezobuchwepheshe kuyingxenye yenkambiso ebanzi yokuziphendukela kwemvelo emsebenzini. Njengoba nje izindawo zokusebenza zijwayelana nezinkambiso ezintsha, yona kanye imvelo yemisebenzi yamaloli izoshintsha.
Umugqa Wesikhathi Wokusetshenziswa Pho singalindela nini ukubona lamaloli emgwaqeni? Umugqa wesikhathi unolaka kodwa uyalinganiswa. Ukuthunyelwa okukhawulelwe kokuqala emizileni ethile ezifundazweni ezinamabhande elanga njenge-Texas ne-Arizona sekuvele kuyaqhubeka. Okugxilwe kukho ukuphelelisa ubuchwepheshe ezimeni ezifanele. Izinkampani eziningi zibheke ekupheleni kweshumi leminyaka emisebenzini yokuhweba ebanzi, eyingozi ngaphandle kwabashayeli bezokuphepha, okuphawula isiqalo sangempela soguquko.
Lokhu kuphazamiseka kobuchwepheshe akwenzeki endaweni engenalutho. Njengoba nje ezinye izimboni zibhekana nokuhlehla kwabasebenzisi ezinguqukweni—njengalapho amapulatifomu eshintsha izici zawo eziyinhloko—imboni yezokuthutha kufanele ilawule ukuguquguquka kwayo ngokucophelela. Futhi njengokukhishwa okulindeleke kakhulu kwezibuyekezo ezinkulu zesofthiwe yemidlalo, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwesofthiwe yokuzishayela kuzoba ukhiye empumelelweni yayo.
Isiphetho Iinguquko yamaloli azimele ayisewona umbuzo othi "uma" kodwa "nini." Ithembisa ukuletha ukusebenza kahle okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili, ukuphepha, nokwethembeka emgogodleni womnotho wethu womhlaba. Izinkampani eziphumelelayo ngeke zigcine ngokuchaza kabusha izinto ezisetshenziswayo kodwa futhi zizobeka izinga elisha lobuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela. Ukuhlala ngaphambi kwamathrendi amakhulu wezobuchwepheshe kubalulekile. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe yokuthi ubuchwepheshe bubumba kanjani kabusha ibhizinisi nomphakathi, hlola ukuhlaziya kwakamuva ku-Seemless.
