Amakamyo yo gutwara wenyine Semi araza, kandi bagiye guhindura inganda zingana na miliyari 900 z'amadolari Inganda zikoreshwa mu bikoresho ziri hafi y’impinduramatwara mu ikoranabuhanga. Ibigo byinshi birimo Aurora, Kodiak, na Waabi birateganya kohereza amato yigenga mumihanda ya Texas, Arizona nahandi. Iyi ntambwe igana ku ikoranabuhanga ry’amakamyo yigenga isezeranya kuvugurura byimazeyo urwego rw’amadorari miliyoni 900 y’amadolari, kugira ngo rukemure ibibazo bikomeje kubaho nko kubura abashoferi no gutanga amasoko neza.
Imiterere Yubu Yikamyo Yigenga Irushanwa ryo gukoresha imizigo rirakomeje. Mugihe imodoka zidafite umushoferi kubakoresha zikomeje kuba ejo hazaza, urwego rwubucuruzi rwihuta cyane. Imiterere isa naho iteganijwe yo gutwara ibinyabiziga bituma ikamyo ndende ikora neza yambere ikoreshwa ryubu buhanga. Abakinnyi bakomeye bayobora ibirego. Ibigo nka Aurora Innovation, Kodiak Robotics, na Waabi biragerageza kandi binonosora sisitemu yo gutwara. Intego yabo ntabwo ari ugushiraho agashya gusa ahubwo ni uburyo bukomeye, bwagutse bwubucuruzi bushobora kwimura ibicuruzwa byizewe kandi bihendutse.
Abakinnyi b'ingenzi mu isiganwa ryamakamyo yigenga Abashya benshi bahatanira ubuyobozi muri iri soko rishya. Buriwese azana uburyo bwihariye bwo gukemura urujijo rugoye rw'imizigo yigenga.
Guhanga udushya muri Aurora: Gufatanya n’abakora inganda zikomeye, Aurora irimo guteza imbere umushoferi wa Aurora, sisitemu yuzuye yigenga yagenewe amakamyo n’imodoka zitwara abagenzi. Imashini za Kodiak: Yibanze gusa ku makamyo, Kodiak ashimangira uburyo bw’ibikoresho bigezweho kandi yagiye atwara ibicuruzwa mu bucuruzi n’umushoferi w’umutekano kuva mu 2019. Waabi: Yashinzwe n’umupayiniya mu rwego rwa AI, Waabi akoresha tekinoroji yo kwigana igezweho kugira ngo atoze sisitemu yo gutwara ibinyabiziga neza kandi neza.
Uburyo Amakamyo Yigenga-Azahindura Inganda Iyemezwa ry’amakamyo yigenga yiteguye guteza ingaruka mbi mu bukungu bwose. Inyungu zishobora kurenga kure ibigo biteza imbere ikoranabuhanga. Imwe mu ngaruka zikomeye zizaba ku kubura ibinyabiziga bidakira. Mugukoresha inzira ndende, monotonous ndende, tekinoroji yigenga irashobora kwemerera abashoferi b'abantu kwibanda kumihanda igoye yo mumijyi no gutanga ibicuruzwa byaho, bigatuma umwuga ushimisha.
Inyungu Nkuru zubwikorezi bwigenga Guhinduranya byikora bitanga inyungu zikomeye kubucuruzi ndetse nabaguzi kimwe.
Umutekano wongerewe imbaraga: Abashoferi ba AI ntibarambirwa, barangaye, cyangwa ngo babangamiwe, birashoboka kugabanya impanuka ziterwa namakosa yabantu. Kongera imbaraga: Amakamyo arashobora gukora hafi 24/7, kugabanya ibihe byo gutambuka no kugabanya inzitizi zitangwa. Kugabanya Ibiciro: Kuzigama kumurimo na lisansi (binyuze mumashanyarazi meza) birashobora kugabanya ibiciro byo kohereza, amaherezo bishobora gutuma ibiciro byibicuruzwa bigabanuka. Ingaruka ku bidukikije: Uburyo bworoshye bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga bushobora kugabanya gukoresha lisansi no kugabanya ikirere cya carbone yo gutwara ibintu.
Inzitizi n'inzira iri imbere Nubwo ubushobozi bushimishije, inzira igana ahazaza higenga ntabwo ari imbogamizi zayo. Ikwirakwizwa ryinshi rihura nimbogamizi zikomeye, tekiniki, nimbogamizi zo kwemerwa na rubanda. Abagenzuzi bategura ubwitonzi uburyo bwo kureba niba ibinyabiziga bifite umutekano mumihanda nyabagendwa. Kugirirwa ikizere nabaturage hamwe nabakozi basanzwe batwara amakamyo nikindi kibazo gikomeye ibigo bigomba kugendana ibitekerezo. Ihinduka rya tekinoloji ni igice cyagutse cyihindagurika ryakazi. Nkuko aho bakorera bahuza nibisanzwe, imiterere yimirimo yamakamyo igiye guhinduka.
Igihe ntarengwa cyo kohereza None ni ryari dushobora gutegereza kubona aya makamyo mumuhanda? Ingengabihe irakaze ariko irapimwe. Ibikorwa byambere byoherejwe munzira zihariye muri leta zuba izuba nka Texas na Arizona biracyakomeza. Icyibandwaho ni ugutunganya ikoranabuhanga mubihe byiza. Ibigo byinshi byibanda kumpera yimyaka icumi kubikorwa byagutse, binini byubucuruzi bidafite abashoferi bashinzwe umutekano, bikerekana intangiriro yukuri yo guhinduka.
Ihungabana ryikoranabuhanga ntiribera mu cyuho. Nkuko izindi nganda zihura n’abakoresha kugaruka ku mpinduka-nkigihe iyo platform ihinduye ibintu byingenzi-inganda zitwara ibicuruzwa zigomba gucunga neza inzibacyuho yitonze. Kandi cyane nkibiteganijwe cyane kuzamura porogaramu nkuru yimikino, kunoza itera ya software yo kwiyobora bizaba urufunguzo rwo gutsinda.
Umwanzuro Uwitekaimpinduramatwara yamakamyo yigenga ntikiri ikibazo cya "niba" ariko "igihe." Irasezeranya kuzana imikorere itigeze ibaho, umutekano, no kwizerwa ku nkingi y’ubukungu bw’isi. Ibigo bizatsinda ntabwo bizongera gusobanura ibikoresho gusa ahubwo bizashyiraho urwego rushya rwikoranabuhanga ryikora. Gukomeza imbere yiterambere ryingenzi ni ngombwa. Ushaka kumenya neza uburyo ikoranabuhanga rivugurura ubucuruzi na societe, shakisha isesengura riheruka kuri Seemless.
