Compute Express Link (CXL) ye mun ye? Diɲɛ kɔnɔ AI bonya ye hakilijagabɔ-puce (hakilila-puce) dɛsɛba lase mɔgɔ ma. Teknoloji-tɔnba dɔw i n’a fɔ Google ani Nvidia bɛ ka teliya sisan k’u ka wari bila Compute Express Link (CXL) la, n’o ye hakilijagabɔ fɛɛrɛ wɛrɛ jɔnjɔn ye. This innovation allows servers to pool and share memory resources across an entire data center. CXL tali bɛ dɛmɛ ka fɛnw sɔrɔli gɛlɛyaw nɔgɔya minnu bɛ hakilijagabɔ musakaw caya. A bɛ fɛnba dɔ jira kunnafonidilanw jɔcogo la, ka tɛmɛn laadalata, hakilijagabɔcogo danfaralenw kan.
Mun na CXL tali teliyalen don daminɛ dɔɔni kɔfɛ CXL tɛ fɛɛrɛ kura ye; a bɛ yiriwali la kabini san wolonwula ɲɔgɔn. A tali fɔlɔ kɛra dɔɔnin dɔɔnin, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, jagokɛcogoba dɔ sababu la: a bɛ se ka latɛmɛni, walima latɛmɛni misɛnninw don kunnafonidilanw cili la. AI baarakɛcogo la, baarakɛminɛnw bɛ kunnafoni kuraw Lase tuma bɛɛ ka Bɔ hakili la walasa ka jatebɔw Kɛ. O baara in na, fɛn o fɛn bɛ mɛn, o bɛ se ka AI sitɛmu bɛɛ sumaya. San caman kɔnɔ, o baara kɛcogo jalaki tun ka bon ni nafa minnu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ izini caman na. Nka, sɔrɔko cogoya jiginna kosɛbɛ. Laadalata hakilijagabɔ-puwɛnti musakaw cayalenba ani u sɔrɔli danma ye wajibiya ka jateminɛ kɛ kokura. Sisan, musaka ni nafa sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛ fɛɛrɛw ɲinini de fɛ i n’a fɔ CXL, hali ni a dɛsɛw bɛ yen.
CXL ka Tekniki Mekaniki A kɔnɔko la, Compute Express Link ye ɲɔgɔndan fɛɛrɛ ye min dabɔra. A jɔlen bɛ PCI Express (PCIe) farikolo ni kuran ɲɔgɔndanw kan, o min bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ bi ɔridinatɛriw kɔnɔ. CXL bɛ hakilijagabɔ jɛɲɔgɔnya mara CPU hakilijagabɔ ni hakilijagabɔlan cɛ minɛnw kan minnu bɛ nɔrɔ a la. O kɔrɔ ye ko baarakɛminɛn caman bɛ se ka hakilijagabɔ nafolo tila ɲɔgɔn na ka ɲɛ, ka kunnafonidilanw yecogo kelen ye, min bɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma. Fɛɛrɛ in bɛ baara kɛ ni sariyakolo jɔnjɔn saba ye:
I/O Protocol: A bɛ baara kɛ ni PCIe standard ye walasa ka bɛnkan sɔrɔ. Hakilila-jɔ-minɛn: A bɛ a to jatigila baarakɛla ka se ka hakilijagabɔ sɔrɔ CXL minɛnw kan. Coherency Protocol: A bɛ se ka minɛnw dɛmɛ u ka se ka hakilijagabɔ kɛ, ka fɛn bɛɛ to ɲɔgɔn fɛ.
O jɔcogo in bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka "hakilila-jatebɔ" modɛli dɔ Kɛ. Sani hakili ka siri farikolo la sèrwɛri kelen-kelen bɛɛ la, a bɛ Se ka Lajɛ cɛmancɛ-nafolo dɔ kɔnɔ, sèrwɛri caman bɛ Se ka min Dòn a la i n’a fɔ u mago bɛ min na.
Latency gɛlɛya ɲɛnabɔli The primary technical challenge for CXL is the added latency from data traveling over a network to shared memory. Ɛntɛrinɛti ɲɛmɔgɔw bɛ ka o ko ɲɛnabɔ cogo caman na. CXL kunnafonisɛbɛnw ni switch kuraw bɛ ka dilan walasa ka waati latɛmɛni dɔgɔya. Porozɛw ɲɛnabɔli fana nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, k’a lajɛ ko kunnafonidilan "hot" minnu bɛ sɔrɔ tuma caman na, olu ka to ka surunya baarakɛminɛn na i n’a fɔ a bɛ se ka kɛ cogo min na. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli ni kalan baara caman na minnu tɛ waati yɛrɛ la, latɛmɛni ye jagokɛcogo ye min bɛ Sɔn walasa ka se ka hakilijagabɔ-yɔrɔw sɔrɔ minnu ka bon kosɛbɛ. O bɛ Kɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la kanko misalibaw ni kunnafonidilan gɛlɛnw na.
Industriw tali: Google, Nvidia ani a kɔfɛ Industri jiginni in ɲɛmɔgɔya bɛ ka kɛ ɲɛmɔgɔba dɔw fɛ minnu ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛ se ka nafa caman sɔrɔ. Baarakɛlaw ka kunnafoniw y’a jira ko Google ye CXL fɛɛrɛbɔ daminɛ a ka kunnafonidilanba kɔnɔ. Ni Google ka tɔnba dɔ ye sariya kura ta, o bɛ dannaya jira, wa a ka c’a la, a bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka izini caman ta. Sankaba dilanbagaw ni baarakɛda wɛrɛw bɛ se ka tugu o kɔ walasa ka to ɲɔgɔndan na. Nvidia, n’o ye ɲɛmɔgɔ ye AI hardware la, o fana ye CXL lafasabaga barikama ye. O fɛɛrɛ in b’u ka GPUw dafa ni hakilijagabɔ-fɛɛrɛw dicogo ye minnu bɛ se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛ AI kalanni baara gɛlɛnw kama. Nin fɛɛrɛ tigɛlen in ye izini taaboloba dɔ ye, min ni an kumana an ka barokun kɔnɔ min tɔgɔ ye ko Nvidia Sprays the Cash; FCC ɲɛmɔgɔ ka SpaceX Lafasalitɔn. Puce dilanko tɔnba dɔw i n’a fɔ Intel, AMD ani Samsung fana bɛ ka CXL dɛmɛni don u ka baarakɛminɛn kuraw ni hakilijagabɔfɛnw na, ka kɛ sababu ye ka ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo sabatilen sabati.
Baara kɛ ni Cases Beyond AI ye Hali ni AI ye bolifɛnba ye, CXL ka baarakɛminɛnw ka bon. A bɛ fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya hakilijagabɔ-yɔrɔw la, minnu bɛ hakilijagabɔ-yɔrɔbaw de wajibiya, minnu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ teliya la. Sankaba jatebɔ bɛ nafa caman sɔrɔ hakilijagabɔ tilali la. A b’a to baarakɛlaw bɛ se ka hakilijagabɔ nafolo caman di, i n’a fɔ u bɛ jatebɔ ni maracogo sɛgɛsɛgɛlenw di cogo min na, o bɛ na ni baarakɛminɛnw ye minnu bɛ se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani minnu musaka ka dɔgɔ. Nin fɛɛrɛ in min bɛ kɛ ka nafolomafɛnw ɲɛnabɔ, o bɛ lasegin fɛn caman sɛgɛsɛgɛli la minnu bɛ ye kɛnɛw kan i n’a fɔ Alternative app store AltStore PAL bɛ fara fediverse kan. CXL fana bɛ kunnafonidilanw muɲuli sabati. Ni hakilijagabɔ kɛra cɛmancɛ la, a bɛ se ka lakana ka ɲɛ ni filiw latilenni kɔrɔlenw ye ani ka caya, hakilina min bɛ bɛn The Game-Changing Technology Helping maJagokɛlaw bɛ kunnafoniw bɔnɛni balawu bali.
Data Center hakilijagabɔ nata CXL labɛnnen don ka kɛ fɛɛrɛ jɔnjɔn ye kunnafonidilanw na minnu bɛna bɔ kɛnɛ kan. Ni sariya bɛ ka wuli, a bɔko nataw bɛ layidu ta ko u bɛna dɔ bɔ latency la ka taa a fɛ ani ka dɔ fara bandwidth kan. An bɛ se ka jɛkafɔ gɛlɛn makɔnɔ ni fɛɛrɛ kuraw ye i n’a fɔ jatebɔlanw marali ani ɲɔgɔndan ɲɛtaa. O bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka ɔridinatɛri sigidaw labɛn minnu tɛ kelen ye, minnu bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ ani minnu fanga ka bon kosɛbɛ. Laɲini ye fɛnsɔrɔsiraw ye minnu bɛ se ka labɛn tiɲɛ na, jatebɔ, hakilijagabɔ ani marayɔrɔ nafolo bɛ se ka tila yɔrɔ min na ni fanga ye ka kɛɲɛ ni ɲinini ye. Nin kunnafonidilan in bɛ siniko-sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ AI ni kunnafonidilanba ɲininiw na minnu bɛ ka caya tuma bɛɛ.
Kuncɛli Compute Express Link bɛ fɛn dɔ jira min bɛ se ka kɛ ani min ka kan ka kɛ kunnafonidilanw dilanni na. A bɛ boli ni sɔrɔko gɛlɛyaw ni AI ɲininiw ye, CXL bɛ sira ɲuman di walasa ka hakilijagabɔ kɛ min bɛ se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛ, min bɛ se ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ. Hali ni latɛmɛni gɛlɛyaw bɛ senna, kokuradonni min bɛ senna, o bɛ ka se sɔrɔ o gɛlɛyaw kan ka taa a fɛ. O minɛni min kɛra izini ɲɛmɔgɔw fɛ i n’a fɔ Google ani Nvidia, o bɛ CXL ka seko sinsin walasa k’an ka jatebɔ nafolo jɔcogo n’a ɲɛnabɔcogo sɛmɛntiya kokura. Ni i ka jago bɛ fɛɛrɛ kuraw sɛgɛsɛgɛ walasa ka yiriwa, i ka baarakɛminɛnw jateminɛ minnu bɛ i ka nizɛri sɔrɔli nɔgɔya. Walasa ka fɛɛrɛ nɔgɔman sɔrɔ walasa k’i ka ɛntɛrinɛti yɔrɔw ɲɛnabɔ, i ka Seemless lajɛ i n’a fɔ Linktree wɛrɛ fu.
