I-FBI ilumkisa: AbaHaki baseIran abasebenzisa iTelegram kuHlaselo oluNxibeleleyo lweMalware
I-Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) ikhuphe isilumkiso esiqatha malunga neliza elitsha le-cyber-espionage. Ngokutsho kwe-FBI, abahlaseli abasebenzela urhulumente wase-Irani basebenzisa i-Telegram yemiyalezo ye-Telegram kwimisebenzi yobuqhetseba. Olu hlaselo lusebenzisa i-malware eyilelwe ngokukodwa ukujolisa abachasi, amaqela aphikisayo, kunye neentatheli ezichasa urhulumente waseIran.
Olu phuhliso lothusayo lubonisa indlela ekhulayo yabadlali abaxhaswa ngurhulumente abaxhaphaza amaqonga onxibelelwano athembekileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kweTelegram kolu hlaselo lwe-malware kubonisa ukunyuka okubalulekileyo kucupho lwedijithali kunye namaqhinga okubiwa kwedatha.
Sisebenza njani iTelegram Malware Scheme
Abahlaseli basebenzisa ubunjineli boluntu obukrelekrele ukuqalisa ukunxibelelana nezinto abajolise kuzo. Badla ngokuzenza amatsha ntliziyo, iintatheli, okanye abantu abanovelwano ukuze bakhe ukuthenjwa. Nje ukuba uqhagamshelo lusekiwe, bahambisa umvuzo okhohlakeleyo.
I-malware ihlala ifihliwe ngaphakathi kweefayile ezibonakala zingenabungozi okanye amakhonkco ekwabelwana ngawo ngeencoko zeTelegram. Ezi inokuba ngamaxwebhu omgunyathi, iividiyo ezisengozini, okanye amakhonkco kwiiwebhusayithi eziyingozi. Ukucofa ezi zixhokonxa usulelo, ukunika abahlaseli ukuba babambelele kwisixhobo sexhoba.
Ekujoliswe kuko: Abachasi, iintatheli, kunye namaqela aphikisayo
Olona sukelo luphambili lwala maphulo e-Iranian hacker ngabantu kunye nemibutho ebonwa njengezoyikiso kurhulumente. Oku kuquka amatshantliziyo axhasa idemokhrasi, abakhuseli bamalungelo oluntu, kunye namajelo eendaba azimeleyo. Injongo kukuthulisa inkcaso kunye nokuqokelela ubukrelekrele.
Ngokungena kula maqela, abahlaseli banokuba ulwazi olubuthathaka, babeke iliso kunxibelelwano, kwaye baveze uthungelwano lwabachasi. Oku kudala impembelelo eyothusayo kwinkululeko yokuthetha kwaye kubeka isoyikiso esingqalileyo kukhuseleko lobuqu.
Idatha eqhelekileyo ibiwe kwezi Hlaselo
Imiyalezo yabucala kunye noluhlu lwabafowunelwa oluvela kwii-apps ezahlukeneyo Iifoto zobuqu, iividiyo, kunye namaxwebhu Ngena ngemvume kwii-imeyile kunye neeakhawunti zemidiya yoluntu Idatha yendawo yexesha langempela kunye nolwazi lwesixhobo Izitshixo zoguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zokhuseleko
Kutheni iTelegram iyiQonga elinomtsalane kubaHaki
Ukuthandwa kweTelegram phakathi koluntu lwamatshantliziyo kuyenza ibe yeyona nto kujoliswe kuyo kule misebenzi ikhohlakeleyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngokubanzi kunxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo (okanye olubonwa lukhuselekile) lubonelela ngechibi elikhulu lamaxhoba anokubakho. IiHackers zidibanisa kwezi zihlwele zedijithali ngaphandle komzamo.
Ngaphaya koko, iimpawu ezinje ngamatshaneli kunye neencoko zeqela elikhulu zivumela ukuhanjiswa okukhawulezayo, okunabileyo komxholo ongalunganga. Iakhawunti enye ethotyiweyo ingasetyenziselwa ukuqalisa uhlaselo ngokuchasene namakhulu abafowunelwa ngaxeshanye, ukwandisa umonakalo.
Ukuqonda ezi zixhobo zokuhlasela kubalulekile kukhuseleko lombutho. Kanye njengokuba aba baqhekezi besebenzisa izixhobo zonxibelelwano, imiqobo yangaphakathi inokuphazamisa impendulo yenkampani kwizisongelo. Ukufumana ulwazi malunga nokwenza lula umsebenzi, funda isikhokelo sethu sendlela yokuyeka ukuba yiBottleneck kwiNkampani yakho.
Ukuqaphela iimpawu zoHlaselo olunokubakho Ukuqaphela ngumgca wokuqala wokukhusela. Yilumkele imiyalezo ongayicelanga, nokuba ngabafowunelwa ababonakala beqhelekile. Qwalasela nasiphi na isicelo sokukhuphela ifayile okanye ucofe ikhonkco, ngakumbi ukuba idala imvakalelo yongxamiseko. Ezinye iiflegi ezibomvu ziquka iimpazamo zegrama kwimiyalezo, imifanekiso yeprofayile ebonakala ngathi iqhelekileyo okanye ibiwe, kunye nezicelo zolwazi lomntu. Qinisekisa ukuba ngubani umthumeli ngejelo lonxibelelwano elahlukileyo ukuba kunokwenzeka.
Ukuzikhusela kwiTelegram Malware kunye nokubiwa kweDatha
Ukuphumeza izenzo zokhuseleko oluluqilima kubalulekile kuye nabani na onokubakho kwiintlaselo ezilolo hlobo. Qala ngokuvumela ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini (2FA) kwiakhawunti yakho yeTelegram kunye nazo zonke ezinye iinkonzo ezinovakalelo. Oku kongeza umaleko obalulekileyo wokhuseleko ngaphaya kwegama eliyimfihlo.
Gcina inkqubo yokusebenza yesixhobo sakho kunye nazo zonke izicelo zihlaziywa rhoqo. Uhlaziyo lweSoftware luhlala lubandakanya iipetshi zobuthathaka bokhuseleko oluxhatshazwa ngabagezeli. Ukusebenzisa i-antivirus ehloniphekileyo kunye nesisombululo esichasene ne-malware kunokunceda ukufumanisa kunye nokuthintela izoyikiso.
Iiprothokholi zokhuseleko zibalulekile kuyo yonke indawo, ukusuka kwizixhobo zomntu ukuya kwimida yelizwe. Ukudibana kwetekhnoloji kunye nokhuseleko kuntsonkothile, njengoko kubonwa kwizehlo ezinje nge-Federal immigration agents ezifotayo zibamba ukubanjwa kwesikhululo seenqwelomoya, kuqaqambisa umda obanzi wemiceli mngeni yokhuseleko yanamhlanje.
Uluhlu loKhuseleko oluyimfuneko
Yenza uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini kuzo zonke ii-akhawunti. Cinga phambi kwakhocofa: qinisekisa amakhonkco kunye nabathumeli beefayile. Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo anamandla, awodwa kwiinkonzo ezahlukeneyo. Hlaziya isixhobo sakho kunye nesoftware rhoqo. Faka kwaye ugcine isoftwe yokhuseleko ethembekileyo. Lumkela ulwazi lwakho lomntu siqu owabelana ngalo kwi-intanethi.
Njengoko iipatheni zomsebenzi ziguquka, ngokunjalo neemfuno zokhuseleko ziyakhula. Ingaba iqela lakho likude okanye libuyela kwiiofisi, njengoko kuxoxwe ngazo kwi Kutheni abaSebenzi beyeka umsebenzi okude kunye nokuBuyela kuMaziko aseDolophini, ukugcina ucoceko oluqinileyo lwedijithali alunakuxoxisana.
Isiphelo: Hlala unolwazi kwaye ukhuselekile
Isilumkiso se-FBI malunga nabaqweqwedisi baseIran abasebenzisa iTelegram sisikhumbuzo esibalulekileyo sezoyikiso eziqhubekayo zedijithali abajongene nazo abaphembeleli kunye neentatheli. Olu hlaselo lwe-malware luphucukile kwaye lujolise, lujolise ekuba idatha kunye nokucinezela ukuphikiswa. Ukwazisa kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko asebenzayo lolona khuselo lwakho lungcono.
Ukuhlala ukhuselekile kufuna ukuqapha rhoqo kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Ukufumana izisombululo ezibanzi ezinceda ukukhusela unxibelelwano lwakho lwedijithali kunye nedatha, hlola iimpawu zokhuseleko ezibonelelwa nguSeemless. Ndwendwela iqonga lethu namhlanje ukuze ufunde ukuba singakunceda njani ukuba uhlale ukwinqanaba eliphambili lezoyikiso ezivelayo.
