FBI Iraburira: Hackers bo muri Irani Bakoresheje Telegaramu Mubitero Bikomeye bya Malware
Ibiro bishinzwe iperereza (FBI) byatanze umuburo utajenjetse ku byerekeye umuyaga mushya w’ubutasi bwa interineti. Nk’uko byatangajwe na FBI, aba hackers bakorera guverinoma ya Irani bakoresha cyane porogaramu yohererezanya ubutumwa bwa Telegram mu bikorwa bya hacking bigoye. Ibi bitero bikoresha porogaramu zangiza zagenewe kwibasira abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi, imitwe itavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi, n’abanyamakuru barwanya ubutegetsi bwa Irani.
Iterambere riteye ubwoba ryerekana inzira igenda yiyongera kubakinnyi baterwa inkunga na leta bakoresha urubuga rwitumanaho rwizewe. Ikoreshwa rya Telegramu muri ibyo bitero bya malware ryerekana kwiyongera gukomeye mugukurikirana imibare hamwe nuburyo bwo kwiba amakuru.
Uburyo Gahunda ya Telegramu ikora
Abagabye igitero bakoresha ubuhanga bwimibereho kugirango batangire guhura nintego zabo. Bakunze kwifata nkabarwanashyaka bagenzi babo, abanyamakuru, cyangwa abantu bafite impuhwe kugirango bigirire ikizere. Iyo ihuza rimaze gushingwa, batanga imitwaro mibi.
Indwara ya malware isanzwe yihishe mumadosiye asa nkaho atagira icyo yangiza cyangwa amahuza asangiye binyuze kuri Telegramu. Izi zishobora kuba inyandiko mpimbano, videwo zangiritse, cyangwa amahuza kurubuga rubi. Kanda izi zitera kwandura, guha ba hackers ikirenge mu gikoresho cyuwahohotewe.
Intego: Abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi, Abanyamakuru, n’amatsinda atavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi
Intego nyamukuru z’ibi bikorwa byo kwiyamamaza kwa ba hackani bo muri Irani ni abantu n’imiryango ifatwa nkibangamiye ubutegetsi. Ibi birimo abaharanira demokarasi, abaharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu, n'ibitangazamakuru byigenga. Intego ni ugucecekesha opposition no gukusanya ubwenge.
Mu gucengera muri ayo matsinda, ba hackers barashobora kwiba amakuru yoroheje, kugenzura itumanaho, no kwerekana imiyoboro yabatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi. Ibi bitera ingaruka zikomeye kumvugo yisanzuye kandi bigahungabanya umutekano wumuntu ku giti cye.
Ibisanzwe Byibwe Muri Ibi Bitero
Ubutumwa bwihariye hamwe nurutonde rwitumanaho ruva muri porogaramu zitandukanye Amafoto, videwo, ninyandiko Injira ibyangombwa bya imeri na konte mbuga nkoranyambaga Igihe nyacyo amakuru yamakuru hamwe nibikoresho byamakuru Urufunguzo rwibanga nibindi bisobanuro byumutekano
Impamvu Telegramamu ari urubuga rukurura ba Hackers
Kuba Telegram izwi cyane mu baturage baharanira inyungu bituma iba intego nyamukuru kuri ibyo bikorwa bibi. Ikoreshwa ryayo cyane mu itumanaho ryizewe (cyangwa ryitwa ko rifite umutekano) ritanga ikidendezi kinini cyabantu bashobora guhitanwa. Hackers bivanga muri rubanda nyamwinshi bitagoranye.
Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, ibiranga imiyoboro hamwe nitsinda rinini ryitsinda ryemerera gukwirakwiza byihuse, gukwirakwiza ibintu bibi. Konti imwe yangiritse irashobora gukoreshwa mugutangiza ibitero byibasiye amagana icyarimwe, byongera ibyangiritse.
Gusobanukirwa nibi bitero nibyingenzi mumutekano wubuyobozi. Nkuko aba hackers bakoresha ibikoresho byitumanaho, inzitizi zimbere zirashobora guhagarika igisubizo cyikigo kubibazo. Kubushishozi kubyoroshya ibikorwa, soma umurongo ngenderwaho muburyo bwo guhagarika kuba icyuho muri sosiyete yawe.
Kumenya ibimenyetso byigitero gishoboka Kuba maso niwo murongo wa mbere wo kwirwanaho. Witondere ubutumwa butagusabye, ndetse no mubisa nkaho umenyereye. Kurikirana icyifuzo icyo ari cyo cyose cyo gukuramo dosiye cyangwa ukande umurongo, cyane cyane niba utera kumva ko byihutirwa. Andi mabendera atukura arimo amakosa yikibonezamvugo mubutumwa, amashusho yumwirondoro asa rusange cyangwa yibwe, hamwe nibisabwa kumakuru yihariye. Kugenzura umwirondoro wuwagutumye ukoresheje umuyoboro utumanaho niba bishoboka.
Kwirinda Porogaramu ya Telegramu no Kwiba Data
Gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zikomeye z'umutekano ni ngombwa kuri buri wese ushobora kuba ahuza ibitero nk'ibi. Tangira ushoboza kwemeza ibintu bibiri (2FA) kuri konte yawe ya Telegramu hamwe nizindi serivisi zose zoroshye. Ibi byongeyeho urwego rukomeye rwumutekano urenze ijambo ryibanga.
Komeza sisitemu yimikorere yibikoresho byawe hamwe nibisabwa byose bigezweho. Ivugurura rya software akenshi ririmo ibice byumutekano muke ba hackers bakoresha. Gukoresha antivirus izwi na anti-malware igisubizo birashobora kandi gufasha gutahura no guhagarika iterabwoba.
Porotokole yumutekano ningirakamaro ahantu hose, uhereye kubikoresho byihariye kugeza kumipaka yigihugu. Ihuriro ry’ikoranabuhanga n’umutekano riragoye, nkuko bigaragara mu byabaye nk’abakozi bashinzwe abinjira n’abinjira mu gihugu bafashe amashusho bafata ikibuga cy’indege, bikagaragaza ibibazo byinshi by’umutekano bigezweho.
Urutonde rwingenzi rwumutekano
Gushoboza kwemeza ibintu bibiri kuri konti zose. Tekereza imbere yawekanda: kugenzura amahuza hamwe no kohereza dosiye. Koresha ijambo ryibanga rikomeye, ridasanzwe kuri serivisi zitandukanye. Buri gihe uvugurura ibikoresho byawe hamwe na software ya porogaramu. Shiraho kandi ukomeze porogaramu yumutekano izwi. Witondere amakuru yihariye musangiye kumurongo.
Nkuko imikorere igenda ihinduka, niko umutekano ukenera. Niba itsinda ryanyu riri kure cyangwa risubira mu biro, nkuko byaganiriweho mu mpamvu zituma abakozi bareka akazi ka kure kandi bagasubira mu mijyi yo hagati, kubungabunga isuku rikomeye rya digitale ntabwo biganirwaho.
Umwanzuro: Komeza umenyeshe kandi ufite umutekano
Umuburo wa FBI ku ba hackers bo muri Irani ukoresheje Telegramu niwibutsa bikomeye iterabwoba rikomeje guhura n’abaharanira inyungu n’abanyamakuru. Ibi bitero bya malware birakomeye kandi bigamije, bigamije kwiba amakuru no guhagarika abatavuga rumwe nayo. Kumenya no gufata ingamba zumutekano nuburyo bwiza bwo kwirwanaho.
Kugumana umutekano bisaba guhora turi maso nibikoresho byiza. Kubisubizo byuzuye bifasha kurinda itumanaho rya digitale hamwe namakuru yawe, shakisha ibimenyetso byumutekano bitangwa na Seemless. Sura urubuga rwacu uyu munsi kugirango umenye uburyo twagufasha kuguma imbere yintambwe igaragara.
