John Deere, Garmin, Philips: Kubangamira uburenganzira bwa gisirikare bwo gusana
John Deere, Garmin, na Philips Bashobora kuba barabangamiye uburenganzira bwa gisirikare bwo gusana
Amakuru aherutse gutangazwa yerekana imbaraga zashyizweho n’amasosiyete akomeye yo guhagarika uburenganzira bwa gisirikare bwo gusana ibyateganijwe. Ibigo birimo John Deere, Garmin, na Philips byakoresheje amamiliyoni y’itegeko ryerekeye uburenganzira bw’ingabo z’igihugu (NDAA), byibanda ku ngingo zijyanye no gusana. Iyi lobbying ihurirana no gukuraho ingamba zishyigikiwe n’uburenganzira bwo gusana ku mushinga w’ingabo ngarukamwaka, bituma havuka ibibazo bikomeye ku ruhare rw’amasosiyete muri politiki y’umutekano w’igihugu. Pentagon, Ingabo, na Navy byari byaragaragaje mbere ko bashyigikiye iri vugurura, bituma batibagirwa mu buryo butunguranye kurushaho bijyanye no kwitegura igisirikare no kwigenga kw'ibikoresho.
Ubukangurambaga bwa Lobbying Gahunda yo Kurwanya Igisirikare Raporo ya Lobbying yatanzwe mu 2023 iragaragaza igipimo cyo kwitabira ibigo. Ihuriro ry’abakora inganda ryasabye abadepite cyane cyane kubibazo byo gusana NDAA. Intego yabo yari iyo gukumira amategeko azaha igisirikare umudendezo mwinshi wo kwikosora ibikoresho byacyo. Uku gusubira inyuma kwabaye nubwo abayobozi b'amashyaka yombi bashyigikiwe. Imbaraga za lobbying zibanze ku gukomeza kugenzura umutungo bwite wo gusuzuma, ibice, na software. Igenzura rihatira imitwe ya gisirikare kwishingikiriza gusa kubakora umwimerere kugirango basane.
Ibigo by'ingenzi hamwe n'imigabane yabo Ibigo byavuzwe muri raporo bifite inyungu z’amafaranga mu kugabanya uburyo bwo gusana. John Deere: Umuyobozi mu mashini zubuhinzi, kandi n’umushinga ukomeye wo kurinda ibinyabiziga na sisitemu. Bafite amateka maremare yo kurwanya amategeko-uburenganzira-bwo-gusana kugirango barinde amafaranga yinjira muri serivisi. Garmin: Itanga ibikoresho bikomeye byo gutwara indege, marine, hamwe na tactique yo kugendesha igisirikare. Kugabanya uburyo bwo gusana byemeza ko serivisi zifunze. Philips: Itanga ibikoresho byubuvuzi bigezweho nibikoresho byerekana amashusho bikoreshwa mubitaro byo mumirima hamwe nubwato bwamato. Lobbying zabo zigamije kugenzura serivisi zikoranabuhanga ryoroshye. Izi sosiyete zivuga ko gusana byigenga bibangamira umutekano n’umutekano wa interineti. Icyakora, abanegura bavuga ko ibyo birego byavuzwe haruguru kugira ngo birinde serivisi zinjiza amafaranga.
Ingaruka ku myiteguro ya gisirikare nigiciro Kubuza gusana bifite ingaruka zitaziguye kubikorwa bya gisirikare. Iyo ibikoresho binaniwe mumurima, gutegereza umutekinisiye wemewe birashobora gutera ubukererwe bubi. Ibi bigira ingaruka kubintu byose uhereye kumodoka ya tactique kugeza kubikoresho byubuvuzi bikiza ubuzima. Igiciro cyamafaranga nacyo ni kinini. Amasezerano ya serivisi yonyine ahenze cyane kuruta kwemerera abatekinisiye ba gisirikare gukora. Ibi bitesha agaciro abasoreshwa amadolari kandi bigakura amafaranga mubindi bikenewe.
Ingaruka-Isi Ingaruka zo Kubuza Gusana Reka dusuzume aho ubwato bwa Garmin bwo kuyobora ubwato butagenda neza mugihe cyubutumwa. Niba abakozi badashobora kubona ibikoresho bya software kugirango babisuzume cyangwa babikosore, barashobora guhatirwa gusubira ku cyambu. Ibi bibangamira ubutumwa na tempo ikora. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, imodoka ya John Deere yakoreshejwe kuri base irashobora kumara ibyumweru irindiriye gutegereza umutekinisiye. Ibi bigabanya ibikoresho bihari byamahugurwa nibikoresho, bikuraho ubushake muri rusange. Nkuko guhanga udushya mu bwigenge, nka Zoox izana robotaxis yayo mu mijyi mishya, ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ryoroshye, ni nako kubungabunga igisirikare.
Inzira Imbere Kuburenganzira bwo Gusana Ubuvugizi Kurwanira uburenganzira bwa gisirikare bwo gusana biri murwego runini rwabaguzi ninganda. Abavoka bagomba gukomeza kwerekana uburyo ibyo bibuza byangiza umutekano wigihugu. Gukorera mu mucyo, nkuko bigaragara muri izi raporo, ni igikoresho gikomeye. Abashingamategeko bakeneye kumva ko inkunga ya gisirikare yo gusana ubwisanzure ishingiye kubikenewe bifatika. Kongera kubyara no gutambutsa NDAA ibyangombwa byo gusana nibyingenzi kugirango imbaraga zihamye kandi zihagije.
Nigute Ibi bihuza nibibazo bigari bya tekinoroji Impaka zijyanye no gusana zerekana ibibazo mu zindi nzego zikoranabuhanga. Yaba ikosora traktor, sensor ya robotaxi, cyangwa sisitemu ya radar yo mu mazi, ikibazo nyamukuru nukugenzura umutungo waguzwe. Gusobanukirwa uburyo bwo kuyobora urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima bigoye ni ngombwa. Ibi birasa nuburyo bufatika bukenewe mugihe cyo gusuzuma imiyoboro yamakuru yishyuweuburenganzira ku ntego zawe - bisaba kubona amakuru n'ubwisanzure bwo kubikora.
Umwanzuro: Umuhamagaro wo gukorera mu mucyo no kwigenga Lobbying ya John Deere, Garmin, na Philips yerekana inzitizi ikomeye yo kwigira mu gisirikare. Kuvanaho uburenganzira-bwo-gusana muri NDAA byangiza imikorere kandi byongera ibiciro. Ni ngombwa gukomeza kunganira politiki yemeza ko igisirikare cyacu gishobora kubungabunga ibikoresho byacyo vuba kandi neza. Ku mashyirahamwe n'abantu ku giti cyabo bashishikajwe n'ubwigenge bw'ikoranabuhanga n'uburenganzira bw'umuguzi, gukomeza kumenyeshwa no kuvuga ni ngombwa. Seemless yitangiye gukemura ibyo bibazo bikomeye mu masangano yikoranabuhanga, politiki, no gusana. Shakisha byinshi mubisesengura kugirango wumve uburyo izi ntambara zigena ejo hazaza h'udushya no gutunga.
