I-Revolutionizing Ezolimo ngezitshalo ze-Fluorescent Inkampani kaShely Aronov, i-InnerPlant, isanda kuthola imali eyizigidi ezingu-53 zamaRandi futhi yamemezela ukubambisana okuyisisekelo noJohn Deere. Lokhu kubambisana kuhloswe ukusiza izitshalo zixhumane nezimpawu zokuqala zezinambuzane nezifo ngokusebenzisa amasignali e-fluorescent. Ubuchwepheshe buthembisa ukuguqula ezolimo ezinembayo ngokunikeza abalimi idatha yesikhathi sangempela, esebenza ngokuqondile evela ezitshalweni zabo.
Isebenza kanjani ubuchwepheshe bezitshalo ze-Fluorescent Ukuqamba okusha kwe-InnerPlant kuhilela izitshalo zobunjiniyela bofuzo ukuze zikhiphe amasiginali we-fluorescent afiphele lapho zingaphansi kwengcindezi. Lezi zimbangela zokucindezeleka zingabandakanya ukuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane, izifo zesikhunta, noma ukuntuleka kwezakhi. Amasignali atholakala ngezinzwa ezikhethekile ezifakwe kuma-drones noma impahla yasepulazini.
Isayensi Engemuva Kwezokuxhumana Kwezitshalo Izitshalo ngokwemvelo ziphendula izingcindezi ngokuvula izindlela ezithile zofuzo. I-InnerPlant ilungisa lezi zindlela ukuze zixhumanise izimpendulo zengcindezi ekukhiqizeni amaprotheni e-fluorescent. Lapho isitshalo sibona usongo, “sikhanyisa” ngendlela engabonakali ngeso lenyama kodwa kucace ezinzwa.
Lolu hlelo lokuxwayisa kusenesikhathi luvumela abalimi ukuthi babone izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba kuvele izimpawu ezibonakalayo. Isibonelo, isitshalo sommbila singase sibe ne-fluoresce lapho ama-corn borers eqala ukudla amaqabunga awo. Lokhu kunikeza abalimi ithuba elibalulekile lokungenelela.
Ukuhlanganiswa ne-John Deere Equipment Ukuzibandakanya kukaJohn Deere kubalulekile ekukhuliseni lobu buchwepheshe. Imishini yabo yasepulazini ethuthukisiwe ingafakwa izinzwa zokubona ukuskena amasimu ngokuqhubekayo. Njengoba ogandaganda noma abavuni behamba ezitshalweni, baqoqa idatha ye-fluorescence ngesikhathi sangempela.
Le datha ibe isicutshungulwa kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okuhlaziya angaphakathi. Abalimi bathola izexwayiso ngokushesha ezikhomba ngqo izindawo ezidinga ukunakwa. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuguqula izinto zokusebenza zendabuko zibe amathuluzi ahlakaniphile, asabelayo okuphatha izitshalo.
Izinzuzo Zabalimi kanye Nemboni Yezolimo Ubuchwepheshe be-InnerPlant bunikeza izinzuzo eziningi kunezindlela ezivamile zokulima. Ngokuthola izinkinga kusenesikhathi, kunciphisa isidingo sezibulala-zinambuzane ezibanzi. Le ndlela isekela izinqubo zokulima ezisimeme futhi yehlisa izindleko zamakhemikhali.
Ukwenyuka Kwesivuno Sezitshalo kanye Nokulahlekelwa Okuncishisiwe Ukutholwa kwezinambuzane kusenesikhathi nezifo kungakhuphula kakhulu isivuno. Abalimi bangakhomba ukwelashwa kuphela lapho kudingeka khona, balondoloze izitshalo ezinempilo. Lokhu kunemba kunciphisa ukulahleka kwezitshalo futhi kukhulisa ikhwalithi yokuvuna.
Ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane: Faka amakhemikhali kuphela lapho kunezinkinga khona. Izindleko eziphansi zabasebenzi: Yenza ngokuzenzakalelayo imisebenzi yokuhlola nokuqapha. Ukuthuthukiswa kwempilo yomhlabathi: Nciphisa ukugeleza kwamakhemikhali kanye nokuwohloka kwenhlabathi.
Ukwenziwa Kwezinqumo Okuqhutshwa Yidatha Izitshalo ze-fluorescent zikhiqiza inani elikhulu ledatha ngezimo zensimu. Abalimi bangahlaziya izitayela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuze bathuthukise amasu okutshala. Lokhu kuholela ekwabiweni okungcono kwezinsiza kanye nokwenza kahle kwamapulazi isikhathi eside.
Inkundla kaJohn Deere iphinde inike amandla izazi zezolimo namahlathi. Ochwepheshe banganikeza iseluleko esilungiselelwe ngokusekelwe kulwazi olunembile, lwezinga lenkundla. Le ndlela yokubambisana ithuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwepulazi jikelele.
Ikusasa Lobuchwepheshe Bezolimo Umzuliswano woxhaso lwezigidi ezingama-$53 we-InnerPlant ubonisa ukuzethemba okuqinile kwabatshalizimali kubuchwepheshe be-bio-sencing. Ubambiswano no-John Deere lubeka isibonelo sokuhlanganisa i-biotechnology nemishini esindayo. Lokhu kusebenzisana kungaqhuba igagasi elilandelayo lokuqamba izinto ezintsha ku-agtech.
Izicelo Ezingaba Khona Ngaphandle Kokutholwa Kwezinambuzane Ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo bungase bunwebeke ukuze buqaphe okunye okuguquguqukayo kwezitshalo. Izimpawu ze-fluorescent zingabonisa ukucindezeleka kwamanzi, izinguquko ze-pH yenhlabathi, noma amazinga omsoco. Lokhu kuzonikeza umbono ophelele wempilo yezitshalo phakathi nenkathi yokukhula.
Abacwaningi futhi bahlola izinhlelo ezifanayo zezitshalo ezahlukene. Kusukela kubhontshisi wesoya kuya kutamatisi, ama-tweaks ofuzo angenza ngokwezifiso izimpendulo ezinsongweni eziqondene nesifunda. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kwenza ubuchwepheshe busebenze ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zokulima.
Izinselelo Nokucatshangelwa Naphezu kwesithembiso sabo, ubuchwepheshe bezitshalo ze-fluorescent bubhekene nezithiyo zokulawula. Izinto eziphilayo eziguqulwe ngofuzo (GMOs) zidinga imvume evela kuma-ejensi afana ne-USDA ne-EPA. Umbono womphakathi wama-GMO nawo uyahlukahluka ezifundeni nasezimakethe.
Ukwengeza, ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa kufanele buthengeke kakhulu ukuze busetshenziswe kabanzi. Izinhlelo zamanje zinganciphisa izindleko kubalimi abasafufusa. Ubambiswano olufana ne-InnerPlant kanye no-John Deere lusiza ukubhekana nale migoqo ngokusebenzisa isikali nokusabalalisa.
Isiphetho: Inkathi Entsha Yokulima Izitshalo ze-fluorescent ze-InnerPlant zimelela ukweqaphambili ku-biotechnology yezolimo. Ngokwenza izitshalo zikwazi ukuxhumana ngqo nabalimi, lokhu okusha kuthuthukisa ukunemba, ukusimama, nokusebenza kahle. Ubambiswano luka-John Deere luqinisekisa ukuthi le ntuthuko ifinyelela izinkambu ngokushesha.
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