I-H&M Isebenzisana ne-Rubi ukuze baguqule i-CO2 ibe yizingubo Umdondoshiya wemfashini esheshayo i-H&M utshala imali esiqalisweni esisha esibizwa nge-Rubi Laboratories. I-Rubi isungule inqubo ye-enzymatic yokuguqula i-carbon dioxide ibe yi-cellulose, into eyinhloko yezindwangu ezifana ne-lyocell noma i-viscose. Lokhu kubambisana kuphawula isinyathelo esibalulekile ekudaleni izindwangu ze-carbon-negative futhi kungase kuguqule imfashini esimeme. Lolu hlelo lubhekana ngqo nesizinda esikhulu semvelo semboni ngokuguqula igesi ebamba ukushisa ibe yinsiza ebalulekile. Ubuchwepheshe bunikeza isixazululo esingaba khona sokususa ikhabhoni amaketanga okuhlinzeka. Ngokudonsa i-CO2 ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni, ihlose ukunciphisa ukuthembela ezintweni ezivamile, ezidinga izinsiza ezifana nokotini nokhuni. Lesi sinyathelo se-H&M sigqamisa ukuzibophezela okukhulayo kwenkampani ekusungulweni okujikelezayo, okuhambisana nesimo sezulu emkhakheni wezingubo.
Isebenza Kanjani I-Carbon Capture Technology kaRubi Uhlelo lukaRubi lugqugquzelwe ochwepheshe bemvelo yokubamba ikhabhoni: izitshalo. Nokho, indlela yabo iyashesha, isebenza kahle, futhi ayidingi umhlaba noma amanzi ahlanzekile. Imele umngcele omusha kusayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, idlulela ngalé kokunciphisa nje ukulimala ekudaleni imikhiqizo enenzuzo evela kudoti.
Inqubo Ye-Enzymatic Ichazwe Umnyombo wokuqamba kabusha inqubo ye-enzymatic yobunikazi. Ososayensi bakaRubi benze ama-enzyme adala ukusabela kwamakhemikhali, aguqule i-CO2 eyigesi ibe yi-cellulose. Le biocatalysis yenzeka emazingeni okushisa akhona nezingcindezi, okuyenza ingabi namandla kakhulu kunezinqubo eziningi zezimboni. I-cellulose ewumphumela ihlanzekile futhi isilungele ukwenziwa. Ingancibilika futhi iphothwe ibe imicu efana naleyo esetshenziselwa i-lyocell evamile noma i-viscose rayon. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingakwazi ukuhlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo emigqeni yokukhiqiza yendwangu ngaphandle kokudinga ingqalasizinda entsha.
Kusukela ku-Factory Emissions kuya ku-Fabric Isistimu yakhelwe ukufakwa ngqo emithonjeni ekhishwayo. Cabanga ngemojuli enamathiselwe kumfudlana we-exhaust wasembonini. Izinyathelo ezibalulekile kuleli payipi le-carbon-to-clothing yilezi:
Ukuthwebula: I-CO2 ithathwa ngokuqondile kumagesi emfucuza yezimboni. Ukuguqulwa: Ama-Enzyme aguqula ama-molecule e-CO2 abe yi-cellulose hydrogel. Ukuhlanzwa: I-cellulose ihlanzwa ibe yi-pulp esebenzisekayo. Ukukhiqizwa Kwe-Fiber: I-pulp iphothwa ibe yintambo ye-lyocell noma i-viscose filament.
Le ndlela yokuvala iluphu iphendula isikweletu—ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni—kube into yokuqala engavuthiwe yemfashini.
Umthelela Ongaba Khona Kwimfashini Neplanethi Imithelela yokukala lobu buchwepheshe ijulile. Imboni yezemfashini ibambe iqhaza elikhulu ekukhishweni kwekhabhoni emhlabeni wonke nasekuncipheni kwezinsiza. Ukuqamba okusha okufana nokukaRubi kunikeza indlela yokungagcini nje ukunciphisa, kodwa ukubuyisela emuva, omunye walo mthelela.
Izinzuzo Zemvelo Zezindwangu Ezisekelwe ku-CO2 Ukudala izindwangu kusuka ku-CO2 kuveza izinzuzo eziningi zemvelo. Okokuqala, isusa ngenkuthalo igesi ebamba ukushisa enamandla emkhathini noma ivimbele ukuthi ingakhiphi. Okwesibili, kuqeda isidingo sokulima noma amahlathi anikezelwe ekukhiqizeni imicu, okonga amanzi amaningi, umhlabathi, nezibulala-zinambuzane. Le modeli ikhuthaza umnotho oyindilinga ngempela. Kusisusa kumodeli yendabuko "yokwenza udoti" kusiyise kweyodwa "yokuthwebula-guqula-ukusetshenziswa." Amandla ezingubo ezine-carbon-negative-izingubo eziholela ekukhishweni kwe-CO2-i-game-change-ushintsho lwezimangalo zokusimama.
Izinselelo Nokucatshangelwa Kokukala Ngenkathi uthembisa, ubuchwepheshe bubhekana nezithiyo ngaphambi kokuthi bufike ku-wardrobe yakho. Ukukala izinqubo ze-enzymatic emazingeni ezimboni kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuyabiza. Umnotho kumele uqhudelane namaketango atholakalayo, nakuba engenakusimama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlola okugcwele komjikelezo wempilo, okuhlanganisa nemithombo yamandla yenqubo, kufanele kube sobala ukuze kuqinisekiswe inzuzo yangempela yemvelo. Ukwamukelwa kwabathengi kungesinye isici. Ingabe abathengi bazozamukela izingubo ezikhishwa yizimboni? Imfundo nokuxoxwa kwezindaba obala, njengokusungula okubonwa endleleni amaciko achaza ngayo kabusha imihlaba ekhona—kusuka kumamuvi kuya kumageyimu evidiyo, ingabe ubuciko babalandeli bungaba nobuciko bangempela?— buzoba ukhiye ekwakheni ukwethembana nesifiso salezi zinto ezintsha.
Ikusasa Lokusungulwa Kwemfashini Esimeme Ukutshalwa kwezimali kwe-H&M ku-Rubi kubonisa ushintsho olubanzi. Imikhiqizo emikhulu ayisafuni nje izinguqulo ezingcono kancane zesimo se-quo. Baxhasa ngezimali ubuchwepheshe bokudubula kwenyanga obungachaza kabusha ukutholakala kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Lokhu kubambisana kuyingxenye yegagasi lokuhlola ku-biofabrication,mycelium lesikhumba, nezinye izixazululo inoveli. Umjaho uphezu kokuthuthukisa izinto ezisimeme zakusasa. Impumelelo izodinga i-R&D eqhubekayo, ubambiswano lwamaqhinga, nezinqubomgomo ezisekelayo ezazisa ukususwa kwekhabhoni. Kubathengi, ithembisa ikusasa lapho ukukhetha kwemfashini kungazuzisa umhlaba.
Isiphetho: Iqhaza Lakho Ku-Sustainable Fashion Ecosystem Uhambo lokuguqula i-CO2 ibe yizingubo lusaqala nje. Ikhombisa indlela ubuhlakani bomuntu obungabhekana ngayo nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu ngezindlela ezingalindelekile. Njengoba lezi zindlela ezintsha zithuthuka, ukuqwashisa kwabathengi kanye nesidingo semfashini esobala, eyindilinga kuzoba yizisusa ezibalulekile zoshintsho. Ungaba yingxenye yalo mnyakazo ngokusekela amabhrendi atshala imali kubuchwepheshe obunjalo nangokuzifundisa ngemvelaphi yezinto ezibonakalayo. Qala ngokubonisa isitayela sakho esimeme kanye nezinto ozitholile. Dala ikhasi lesixhumanisi ku-bio lamahhala kokuthi Seemless ukuze ulungise futhi wabelane ngemikhiqizo eqhubekayo kanye nokuqanjwa okukholelwa kukho, okusiza ukukhulisa umlayezo wokuthi ikusasa lemfashini lingakhiwa ngomoya omncane.
